Q3. Trace the following code and write the output and mention what the code does int algorithm(int arr(), int I, int r, int x) { if (r >= 1) { int mid = |+ (r - 1) / 2 if (arr[mid] == x) return mid if (arr[mid] > x) return algorithm(arr, I, mid - 1, x) return algorithm(arr, mid + 1, r, x) return -1 int main(void) { int arr[] = { 2, 3, 4, 10, 40, 7, 9, 11)} int n = sizeof(arr)/ sizeof(arr[0]) int x = 11 int output = algorithm(arr, 0, n - 2, x) (output == -1) ? printf(" 11 is not found in the list") : printf("11 is found at index %d", output) return 0

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Q3. Trace the following code and write the output and mention what the code does
int algorithm(int arr[], int I, int r, int x)
{
if (r >= 1) {
int mid = I+ (r - I) / 2
if (arr[mid] == x)
return mid
if (arr[mid] > x)
return algorithm(arr, I, mid - 1, x)
return algorithm(arr, mid + 1, r, x)
}
return -1
}
int main(void)
{
int arr[] = { 2, 3, 4, 10, 40, 7, 9, 11}
int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0])
int x = 11
int output = algorithm(arr, 0, n - 2, x)
(output == -1) ? printf(" 11 is not found in the list")
: printf("11 is found at index %d",
output)
return 0
Transcribed Image Text:Q3. Trace the following code and write the output and mention what the code does int algorithm(int arr[], int I, int r, int x) { if (r >= 1) { int mid = I+ (r - I) / 2 if (arr[mid] == x) return mid if (arr[mid] > x) return algorithm(arr, I, mid - 1, x) return algorithm(arr, mid + 1, r, x) } return -1 } int main(void) { int arr[] = { 2, 3, 4, 10, 40, 7, 9, 11} int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]) int x = 11 int output = algorithm(arr, 0, n - 2, x) (output == -1) ? printf(" 11 is not found in the list") : printf("11 is found at index %d", output) return 0
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