Q3: A gas contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly. A vertical shaft whose cross- sectional area is 0.8 cm2 is attached to the top of the piston. The total mass of the piston and F-1334 N A-0S cm I bar shaft is 25 kg. While the gas is slowly heated, the internal energy of the gas increases by 0.1 kJ, the potential energy of the piston-shaft combination increases by 0.2 kJ, and a force of 1334 N is exerted on the shaft as shown in the figure. The piston and cylinder are poor conductors, and friction between them is negligible. The local atmospheric pressure is 1 bar and g = 9.81 m/s². Determine, (a) the work done by the shaft, (b) the work done in displacing the atmosphere, and (c) the heat transfer to the gas, all in kJ. FD- 10 cm Gas Answer: 1.094 kJ, 0.637 kJ, 2.031 kJ

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Q3: A gas contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly. A vertical shaft whose cross-
sectional area is 0.8 cm² is attached to the top of the piston. The total mass of the piston and
F-1334 N
A-0s cm
I bar
shaft is 25 kg. While the gas is slowly heated, the internal energy of the gas increases by 0.1
kJ, the potential energy of the piston-shaft combination increases by 0.2 kJ, and a force of
1334 N is exerted on the shaft as shown in the figure. The piston and cylinder are poor
conductors, and friction between them is negligible. The local atmospheric pressure is 1 bar
and g = 9.81 m/s². Determine, (a) the work done by the shaft, (b) the work done in displacing
the atmosphere, and (c) the heat transfer to the gas, all in kJ.
FD- 10 cm
Gas
Answer: 1.094 kJ, 0.637 kJ, 2.031 kJ
Transcribed Image Text:Q3: A gas contained in a vertical piston-cylinder assembly. A vertical shaft whose cross- sectional area is 0.8 cm² is attached to the top of the piston. The total mass of the piston and F-1334 N A-0s cm I bar shaft is 25 kg. While the gas is slowly heated, the internal energy of the gas increases by 0.1 kJ, the potential energy of the piston-shaft combination increases by 0.2 kJ, and a force of 1334 N is exerted on the shaft as shown in the figure. The piston and cylinder are poor conductors, and friction between them is negligible. The local atmospheric pressure is 1 bar and g = 9.81 m/s². Determine, (a) the work done by the shaft, (b) the work done in displacing the atmosphere, and (c) the heat transfer to the gas, all in kJ. FD- 10 cm Gas Answer: 1.094 kJ, 0.637 kJ, 2.031 kJ
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