Q1: Austenitized 40 mm diameter 5140 alloy steel bar is quenched in agitated oil. Predict what is the Rockwell hardness of this bar will be at (a) its surface and (b) its center (c) What do you think about the difference in hardness number between the center and surface (d) Differentiate between hardness and hardenability (e) Rank the steels in the figure below from lowest to highest hardenability and explain why. 300 60055 100 Bar diameter (mm) 80 60 40 20 0 Cooling rate at 700°C (°C/sec) 0 5 25 10 12.5 M-R 34-R Agitated oil hi 15 20 14 1/2 3/4 Distance from quenched end, De (Jominy distance) 5.5 3 2 Bar diameter (in.) 0 25 mm 1 in. Where (C = center, S = surface, M-R = mid-radius) Hardness (Rockwell C) 65 60 55 30 25 20 15 10 10 5140 20 30 Distance from quenched end (mm) 4340 24 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 Distance from quenched end (sixteenths of an inch) 40 9840 4140 8640 50
Q1: Austenitized 40 mm diameter 5140 alloy steel bar is quenched in agitated oil. Predict what is the Rockwell hardness of this bar will be at (a) its surface and (b) its center (c) What do you think about the difference in hardness number between the center and surface (d) Differentiate between hardness and hardenability (e) Rank the steels in the figure below from lowest to highest hardenability and explain why. 300 60055 100 Bar diameter (mm) 80 60 40 20 0 Cooling rate at 700°C (°C/sec) 0 5 25 10 12.5 M-R 34-R Agitated oil hi 15 20 14 1/2 3/4 Distance from quenched end, De (Jominy distance) 5.5 3 2 Bar diameter (in.) 0 25 mm 1 in. Where (C = center, S = surface, M-R = mid-radius) Hardness (Rockwell C) 65 60 55 30 25 20 15 10 10 5140 20 30 Distance from quenched end (mm) 4340 24 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 Distance from quenched end (sixteenths of an inch) 40 9840 4140 8640 50
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Transcribed Image Text:Q1: Austenitized 40 mm diameter 5140 alloy steel bar is quenched in agitated oil. Predict what is the
Rockwell hardness of this bar will be at (a) its surface and (b) its center (c) What do you think about
the difference in hardness number between the center and surface (d) Differentiate between hardness
and hardenability (e) Rank the steels in the figure below from lowest to highest hardenability and
explain why.
Cooling rate at 700°C (°C/sec)
300
150
011/3 55
100
600
Bar diameter (mm)
80
60
40
20
0
OLL
0
0
ww
25 12.5 8
5
S
--------------
M-R
10
3/4-R
Agitated oil
15 20
1/4
3/4
Distance from quenched end. De
(Jominy distance)
5.5
4
3
Bar diameter (in.)
0
25 mm
1 in.
Hardness (Rockwell C)
Where (C = center, S = surface, M-R mid-radius)
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
10
1
20
Distance from quenched end (mm)
5140
1
30
L
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
Distance from quenched end (sixteenths of an inch)
4340
40
9840
4140
8640
50
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