Q1/ A45' reducing bend is connected in apipe line, the diameters at the inlet and outlet of the bend being 600mm and 300mm respectively find the force exerted by water on the bend if the intensity of pressure at inlet to bend is 8.829 N/cm² and rate of flow of water is 600 liter/s. Lx P₁A₁

Q1/ A45' reducing bend is connected in apipe line, the diameters at the inlet and outlet of the bend being 600mm and 300mm respectively find the force exerted by water on the bend if the intensity of pressure at inlet to bend is 8.829 N/cm² and rate of flow of water is 600 liter/s. Lx P₁A₁

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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Concept explainers

Combined Loading

Any functioning component, such as machine parts, structural members, pressure vessels, and so on, are all under the influence of more than one force. When anybody is under the influence of more than one force such as shear forces, bending moments, axial forces, torsion, and so on, then such body is said to be under combined loading. A very practical example of combined loading is the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine (IC engine). The crankshaft of the IC engine is under high rpm, which is caused due to the torsional forces. Due to the presence of piston, counterbalances, and internal imbalances, the crankshaft experiences lateral forces and due to the rise in temperature, the crankshaft undergoes thermal expansion, which pulls the crankshaft along the axial direction and lateral direction. The presence of unbalanced loads along the periphery of the crankshaft also induces a bending moment.

Question

Q1/ A45 reducing bend is connected in apipe line, the diameters at the inlet and outlet of the bend being
600mm and 300mm respectively find the force exerted by water on the bend if the intensity of pressure at
inlet to bend is 8.829 N/cm² and rate of flow of water is 600 liter /s.
Lx
P₁A₁

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