Problem1: Exercise and diet are being studied as possible substitutesfor medication to lower blood pressure. Three groups of subjects willbe used to study the effect of exercise. Group 1 is sedentary, whilegroup 2 walks and group 3 swims for 1 hour a day. Half of each of thethree exercise groups will be on a salt-free diet. An additional groupof subjects will not exercise or restrict their salt, but will takethe standard medication.swimmer, Y for salt,medication free. (a) Show all of the elements of the sample space S.(b) Given that A is the set of nonmedicated subjects and B is the setof walkers, list the elements of A U B.Use z for sedentary, w for walker,no salt, M for medication,forand FforN for(c) List the elements of AnB.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/bf9e5686-ae3b-4572-bb4d-8b44a162e381.jpg

Answered: Problemt1: Exercise and diet are being…

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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0 to ld 16. For the data in the following matrix: Male Female No Treatment M = 8 M = 4 overall con M = 6 Treatment M = 14 M = 10 overall M = 12 Overall M=11 Overall M=7 a. Which two means are compared to describe the treatment main effect? b. Which two means are compared to describe the gender main effect? c. Is there an interaction between gender and treat- ment? Explain your answer.
In addition to therapy, anti-depressant drugs are used in the treatment of depression. The data below are from a study comparing two anti-depressant drugs. A baseline measurement for symptomatic behavior for depression is taken. After treatment with medication, another measurement taken. The data given in the table is for improvement which is for the reduction in symptomatic behavior.
You are concerned that nausea may be a side effect of Tamiflu, but you cannot just give Tamiflu to patients with the flu and say that nausea is a side effect if people become nauseous. However, past research indicates that about 30% of people who get the flu experience nausea, and you believe that the percentage of those who experience nausea while having the flu and taking Tamiflu will be greater than 30%, which would indigate that nausea is a side effect of Tamiflu. If you are going to test this claim at the 0.05 significance level, what would be your null and alternative hypotheses? Họ: H1: What type of hypothesis test should you conduct (left-, right-, or two-tailed)?
A drug treatment can sometimes be affected by the use of another drug taken concomitantly. This is why doctors and pharmacists routinely ask patients about all the drugs they use, even the ones available over the counter. One study examined the impact of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on the efficacy of the antidepressant citalopram in clinically depressed individuals. Data from a large clinical trial were reviewed, and clinical remission from depressive symptoms was assessed for individuals who had taken NSAIDs concomitantly and those who had not. The findings are given in the table. NSAID use No NSAID use Remission 182 628 No remission 227 509 How strong is the evidence that concomitant NSAID use lowers the effectiveness of the antidepressant citalopram? Follow the four-step process.
You are on placement in a GP practice which holds a nurse-led asthma clinic once a week. The nurse practitioner in charge of the clinic tells you that asthma affects around 11% of the Australian population, and results in around 40,000 hospital admissions each year. She also tells you that the common pharmacological treatments can have long-term side effects, so she is keen to promote holistic methods to assist patients in controlling their asthma. You are interested to know whether diet can have an effect on asthma, and decide to find out. Construct a searchable clinical question using the PICO formula, identifying the PICO elements clearly.
ONLY NEED ANSWERS TO STEP 4 AND 5 t test for Independent Means. Professor Wolinsky hypothesizes that type of TV show impacts people’s mood. To study this, she uses two groups: the experimental group who watches reality TV shows for three hours, while the control group watches the news for three hours. Each of the groups then completes an assessment of mood. In all, 32 people participate: 17 watch reality TV shows and 15 watch the news. The Mean, Sample Size, and SS for each group are below. Using these data, conduct a t test (p<.05) to determine if TV show type had an impact on an individual’s mood. Reality TV Shows: News: N = 17 N = 15 M = 34 M = 24 SS = 340 SS = 251 Step 1) Create a research hypothesis and a null hypothesis about the populations. Null hypothesis (H0): Research hypothesis (HA): Step 2) Determine the characteristics of the comparison distribution. Degrees of freedom for…
A police academy has just brought in a batch of new recruits. All recruits are given an aptitude test and a fitness test. Suppose a researcher wants to know if there is a significant difference in aptitude scores based on a recruits’ fitness level. Recruits are ranked on a scale of 1 – 3 for fitness (1 = lowest fitness category, 3 = highest fitness category). Using “ApScore” as your dependent variable and “FitGroup” as your independent variable, conduct a One-Way, Between Subjects, ANOVA, at α = 0.05, to see if there is a significant difference on the aptitude test between fitness groups. Identify the correct symbolic notation for the alternative hypothesis. A. H0: µ1 = µ2 B. HA: µ1 ≠ µ2 ≠ µ3 C. H0: µ1 = µ2 = µ3 D. HA: µ1 ≠ µ2
The operations manager for an appliance manufacturer wants to determine the optimal length of time for the washing cycle of a household clothes washer. An experiment is designed to measure the effect of detergent brand and washing cycle time on the amount of dirt removed from standard household laundry loads. Four brands of detergent (A,B,C,D) and four levels of washing cycles (18, 20, 22, and 24 minutes) are specifically selected for analysis. 32 standard household laundry loads (having equal weight and dirt) are randomly assigned to the 16 detergent-washing cycle time combinations. The results (in pounds of dirt removed) are: Washing Cycle Time (in Minutes) Brand 18 20 22 24 A 0.11 0.13 0.17 0.17 0.09 0.13 0.19 0.18 B 0.12 0.14 0.17 0.19 0.1 0.15 0.18 0.17 0.08 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.09 0.13 0.17 0.16 0.11 0.12 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.17 0.17 Perform a Two-way Analysis of Variance with Replication in Excel and output the ANOVA table assuming a 5% level of significance. Choose the correct…
1 (part 1). Does When Food Is Eaten Affect Weight Gain?A study was introduced that examined the effect of light at night on weight gain in mice. In the full study of 27 mice over a four-week period, the mice who had a light on at night gained signiﬁcantly more weight than the mice with darkness at night, despite eating the same number of calories and exercising the same amount. Researchers noticed that the mice with light at night ate a greater percentage of their calories during the day (when mice are supposed to be sleeping). The computer output shown below allows us to examine the relationship between percent of calories eaten during the day, DayPct, and body mass gain in grams, BMGain. A scatterplot with regression line is also shown below (attached image).Pearson correlation of BMGain and DayPct =0.740P-Value =0.000--------------------------------------------------------------The regression equation isBMGain=1.11+0.127DayPct Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 1.113 1.382…

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