Pressure and temperature affect the amount of space between gas molecules, which affects the volume and, therefore, the density of the gas since Calculate the density of oxygen, O2, under each of the following conditions: • STP 1.00 bar and 20.0 °C density = mass volume Express your answers numerically in g L-1. Enter the density at STP first and separate your answers by a comma. The molar mass of a substance, however, is a constant and can be used to identify an unknown gas sample. Molar mass is found by dividing the mass of a sample (in grams) by the number of moles in that sample. The number of moles of gas can be calculated using the ideal gas law > View Available Hint(s) ? PV – nRT which can be rearranged as PV n = ir Submit Given the number of moles of a gas and its molar mass, you can calculate the mass of the gas. Since density is equal to the ratio of the mass and volume. • Part B To identify a diatomic gas (X2), a researcher carried out the following experiment: She weighed an empty 1.7-L bulb, then filled it with the gas at 2.01 bar and 26.0 °C and weighed it again. The difference in mass was 3.9 g. Identify the gas. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
Pressure and temperature affect the amount of space between gas molecules, which affects the volume and, therefore, the density of the gas since Calculate the density of oxygen, O2, under each of the following conditions: • STP 1.00 bar and 20.0 °C density = mass volume Express your answers numerically in g L-1. Enter the density at STP first and separate your answers by a comma. The molar mass of a substance, however, is a constant and can be used to identify an unknown gas sample. Molar mass is found by dividing the mass of a sample (in grams) by the number of moles in that sample. The number of moles of gas can be calculated using the ideal gas law > View Available Hint(s) ? PV – nRT which can be rearranged as PV n = ir Submit Given the number of moles of a gas and its molar mass, you can calculate the mass of the gas. Since density is equal to the ratio of the mass and volume. • Part B To identify a diatomic gas (X2), a researcher carried out the following experiment: She weighed an empty 1.7-L bulb, then filled it with the gas at 2.01 bar and 26.0 °C and weighed it again. The difference in mass was 3.9 g. Identify the gas. Express your answer as a chemical formula.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:Review | Constants
Fenodic
Pressure and temperature affect the amount of
space between gas molecules, which affects the
volume and, therefore, the density of the gas since
Calculate the density of oxygen, O2, under each of the following conditions:
• STP
• 1.00 bar and 20.0 °C
Imass
density = volume
Express your answers numerically in g L. Enter the density at STP first and separate your answers by a comma.
The molar mass of a substance, however, is a
constant and can be used to identify an unknown
gas sample. Molar mass is found by dividing the
mass of a sample (in grams) by the number of moles
in that sample. The number of moles of gas can be
calculated using the ideal gas law
• View Available Hint(s)
Πνα ΑΣφ
PV — пRT
gL-1
which can be rearranged as
PV
RT
n =
Submit
Given the number of moles of a gas and its molar
mass, you can calculate the mass of the gas. Since
density is equal to the ratio of the mass and volume.
Part B
To identify a diatomic gas (X2), a researcher carried out the following experiment: She weighed an empty 1.7-L bulb, then
filled it with the gas at 2.01 bar and 26.0 °C and weighed it again. The difference in mass was 3.9 g. Identify the gas.
Express your answer as a chemical formula.
• View Available Hint(s)
.-ΑΣφ.
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