PLEASE ANSWER ALL PARTS 1- A gas expands and does PV work on its surroundings equal to 316 J. At the same time, it absorbs 122 J of heat from the surroundings. Calculate the change in energy of the gas. Note: PV work means work done by a changing volume against constant pressure. Enter your answer in scientific notation. x10J 2- Pentahorano-2 (BEHO)ic colorless highly reactive liquid that will buret into flames when exp The reaction is

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Assignment Questions**

**1.** A gas expands and does PV work on its surroundings equal to 316 J. At the same time, it absorbs 122 J of heat from the surroundings. Calculate the change in energy of the gas. Note: PV work means work done by a changing volume against constant pressure. Enter your answer in scientific notation.

*x10 J*

**2.** Pentaborane-9 (B5H9) is a colorless, highly reactive liquid that will burst into flames when exposed to oxygen. The reaction is:
\[ 2\text{B}_5\text{H}_9(l) + 12\text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 5\text{B}_2\text{O}_3(s) + 9\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \]

Calculate the kilojoules of heat released per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen. The standard enthalpy of formations of B5H9(l), B2O3(s), and H2O(l) are 73.2, -1271.94, and -285.83 kJ/mol, respectively.

*kJ/g released*

**3.** A quantity of 2.00 x 10^2 mL of 0.785 M HCl is mixed with 2.00 x 10^2 mL of 0.393 M Ba(OH)2 in a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. The initial temperature of the HCl and Ba(OH)2 solutions is the same at 21.26°C. For the process below, the heat of neutralization is -56.2 kJ/mol. What is the final temperature of the mixed solutions?

\[ \text{H}^+(\text{aq}) + \text{OH}^-(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \]

**Thank you, I appreciate it!**
Transcribed Image Text:**Assignment Questions** **1.** A gas expands and does PV work on its surroundings equal to 316 J. At the same time, it absorbs 122 J of heat from the surroundings. Calculate the change in energy of the gas. Note: PV work means work done by a changing volume against constant pressure. Enter your answer in scientific notation. *x10 J* **2.** Pentaborane-9 (B5H9) is a colorless, highly reactive liquid that will burst into flames when exposed to oxygen. The reaction is: \[ 2\text{B}_5\text{H}_9(l) + 12\text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 5\text{B}_2\text{O}_3(s) + 9\text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \] Calculate the kilojoules of heat released per gram of the compound reacted with oxygen. The standard enthalpy of formations of B5H9(l), B2O3(s), and H2O(l) are 73.2, -1271.94, and -285.83 kJ/mol, respectively. *kJ/g released* **3.** A quantity of 2.00 x 10^2 mL of 0.785 M HCl is mixed with 2.00 x 10^2 mL of 0.393 M Ba(OH)2 in a constant-pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. The initial temperature of the HCl and Ba(OH)2 solutions is the same at 21.26°C. For the process below, the heat of neutralization is -56.2 kJ/mol. What is the final temperature of the mixed solutions? \[ \text{H}^+(\text{aq}) + \text{OH}^-(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \] **Thank you, I appreciate it!**
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY