Pick two. A species of insect that lives solely on pinesap was found to contain a bacterial symbiont. Genome sequencing of both the host and the symbiont revealed that the symbiont lacked many genes required for energy production, and the host lacked genes for biosynthesis of several essential amino acids. What are the two most likely mechanisms (or, processes) that caused the loss of these genes in each partner? Variable hypermutation rate Transduction Horizontal gene transfer Natural selection Horizontal pathogenesis Coevolution Selective random drift

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Pick two. A species of insect that lives solely on pinesap was found to contain a bacterial symbiont. Genome sequencing of both the host and the symbiont revealed that the symbiont lacked many genes required for energy production, and the host lacked genes for biosynthesis of several essential amino acids. What are the two most likely mechanisms (or, processes) that caused the loss of these genes in each partner?


Variable hypermutation rate
Transduction
Horizontal gene transfer
Natural selection
Horizontal pathogenesis
Coevolution
Selective random drift
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