Patients diagnosed with retinopathy (disease of the retina) were admitted into astudy where they were randomly assigned to one of the two treatments andmonitored for 6 years. The study found that 143 of the 352 patients assigned to theconventional treatment (group 1) showed an improvement of their disease. Whereas177 of the 363 patients assigned to the intensive treatment (group 2) hadimprovement of the disease. Suppose you are hypothesizing that the intensivetreatment (Group 2) is more effective than the conventional treatment (Group 1) buthypotheses are written in the form of Group 1-Group 2.Conducting a test of significance (at a 5%) with the hypotheses you chose fromQuestion 9, you calculated a p-value equal to which made you decide toO A) 0.9861; fail to reject HoB) 2.20; fail to reject HoOC) 0.0139; reject HoD) 0.0139; fail to reject HoE) -2.20; reject Ho

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/aaf02b6a-0515-483c-b6e0-df3ca43251b8.jpg

Answered: Patients diagnosed with retinopathy…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A researcher conducted the first four steps of an Independent ANOVA, and on step 4 he Rejected H0, concluding that the drug had some overall effect. However, as we learned, Rejecting H0 is not really enough to call your study a “success” on ANOVA; you still need to check several more things in Step 5 and Step 6. So, let’s say the researcher gets the following APA table on Step 5. In which of the following cases would the drug shown on this APA table be considered a “success”? Small Dose of Drug Medium Dose of Drug High Dose of Drug M 11.00 22.00 27.00 SD 1.00 1.73 1.00 More than one of the other three options could be considered a “success” with the APA table shown If the study was investigating a depression-fighting medication where the D.V. is depression If the study was investigating a memory-improving pill where the D.V. is memory score If the study was investigating a pain-reduction pill where the D.V. is pain levels
A study was performed to test the effectiveness of a new treatment for migraines. There were 125 patients in the study. Of these, 60 were randomly assigned to receive the standard treatment and 65 to receive the new treatment. All were instructed to take the medication at the onset of their next migraine and to notice if the pain of their migraine felt reduced after half an hour. Fifty patients receiving the new treatment reported reduced pain, compared with only 40 of the patients receiving the standard treatment. The results seem to favor the new treatment, but could the difference just be due to chance? In this problem, consider the null hypothesis that the percentage of patients with a reduction in pain is the same between the two treatments, versus the alternative hypothesis that the percentages are different. (a) Under the null hypothesis, the difference in the sample percentages is expected to be ___%. The standard error for the difference is estimated to be ___%. (b) Calculate…
In a certain jurisdiction, all students in Grade Three are required to take a standardized test to evaluate their math comprehension skills.The file contains these data resulting from a random sample of n=30 schools within this jurisdiction. From these data you wish to estimate the model Yi=β0+β1Xi+ei where Xi is the percentage of Grade Three students in School i who live below the poverty line and Yi is the average mathematics comprehension score for all Grade Three students in the same school, School i. The observed data for the X variable is labled perbelowpoverty and the observed data for the Y variable is labeled mathscore in the file.Import (either hand type or load the file) data into R Studio, then answer the following questions based on the data.(a) Create a scatterplot of the data. What can you say about the nature of the relationship between the percentage of Grade Three students living below the poverty line in a certain school and the school's average Grade Three…
An experiment to test the effectiveness of regular treatments with fluoride varnish to reduce tooth decay involved 36 volunteers who had half of their teeth (the right side or left side, determined by a coin flip) painted with a fluoride varnish every six month for 5 years. At the end of the treatments, the number of new cavities during the treatment period was compared on treatment (fluoride varnish) side versus the control (no fluoride varnish) side. The appropriate statistical test for analyzing the results of this experiment is O Paired t test for a mean difference O One sample z test for a population mean O Two sample t test for a difference in means O One sample z test for a population proportion O Two sample z test for a difference in proportions
researcher suspects that the actual prevalence of generalized anxiety among children and adolescents is higher than the previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among children and adolescents. The previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among children and adolescents is 3.9%, and the researcher conducts a study to test the accuracy of the previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder by recruiting 98 children and adolescents from various pediatricians' offices and tests them for generalized anxiety disorder using the DSM-5. The researcher determines that the prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among the participants of the study is 6.1%. What should the researcher's conclusion be for a 5% significance level? A. We reject H0 at the 5% level because -57.53 is less than -1.96. We do have statistically significant evidence to show the actual prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among children and adolescents…
A research team is interested in investigating the effectiveness of a new medication intended to reduce resting heart rate (beats per minute, BPM) in overweight patients. In order to test the medication, the researcher organizes a clinical trial with participants randomly assigned to receive either the new medication or a placebo. Suppose the following table represents the heart rates for a SRS from both groups. Data for the placebo group are {71, 71, 68, 67, 68, 69, 70, 70, 69, 72, 73} Data for the treatment group are {67, 66, 64, 64, 65, 64, 59, 63, 71, 64} Sample standard deviation for the placebo group is: 1.834 Sample standard deviation for the treatment group is: 3.057 What is the confidence interval? (alpha=0.05) Group of answer choices (0.969492 to 9.266508) (2.31312 to 7.92288) (2.598132 to 7.637868) (-1.796934 to 12.032934)
A research team is interested in investigating the effectiveness of a new medication intended to reduce resting heart rate (beats per minute, BPM) in overweight patients. In order to test the medication, the researcher organizes a clinical trial with participants randomly assigned to receive either the new medication or a placebo. Suppose the following table represents the heart rates for a SRS from both groups. Data for the placebo group are {71, 71, 68, 67, 68, 69, 70, 70, 69, 72, 73} Data for the treatment group are {67, 66, 64, 64, 65, 64, 59, 63, 71, 64} Sample standard deviation for the placebo group is: 1.834 Sample standard deviation for the treatment group is: 3.057 What is the Standard Error of the Mean Difference? (alpha=0.05) Group of answer choices 1.834 1.240 1.114 3.057
A research team is interested in investigating the effectiveness of a new medication intended to reduce resting heart rate (beats per minute, BPM) in overweight patients. In order to test the medication, the researcher organizes a clinical trial with participants randomly assigned to receive either the new medication or a placebo. Suppose the following table represents the heart rates for a SRS from both groups. Data for the placebo group are {71, 71, 68, 67, 68, 69, 70, 70, 69, 72, 73} Data for the treatment group are {67, 66, 64, 64, 65, 64, 59, 63, 71, 64} Sample standard deviation for the placebo group is: 1.834 Sample standard deviation for the treatment group is: 3.057 What is the test statistics (tstat)? (alpha=0.05) Group of answer choices 4.127 2.791 1.674 4.594
A doctor is studying the relationship between blood pressure and heartbeat abnormalities in her patients. She tests a random sample of her patients and notes their blood pressures (high, low, or normal) and their heartbeats (regular or irregular). She finds that: 14% have high blood pressure. • 22% have low blood pressure. 15% have an irregular heartbeat. • Of those with an irregular heartbeat, one-third have high blood pressure. • Of those with normal blood pressure, one-eighth have an irregular heartbeat. What portion of the patients selected have a regular heartbeat and low blood pressure? (0.2)
A pharmaceutical company has developed a drug that is expected to reduce hunger. To test the drug, three samples of rats are selected with n=10n=10 in each sample. The first sample receives the drug every day. The second sample is given the drug once a week, and the third sample receives no drug at all (the control group). The dependent variables is the amount of food eaten by each rat over a 1-month period. These data are analyzed by an ANOVA, and the results are reported in the following summary table. Fill in all missing values in the table. (Hint: Start with the df column.) S.S. d.f. M.S. F Between 6.68 Within 4.35 TOTAL Use the =FDIST() function in Excel to locate the p-value for this ANOVA:p-value = Report p-value accurate to at least 6 decimal places.If you use a significance level of α=.05α=.05, what would you conclude about these treatments?
Here is the scenario for your Between Subjects Independent One Way ANOVA: Dr. Xena is interested in determine which type of therapy best helps persons with bipolar depression. She gathers a random and representative sample of men and women ages 18-95 years of age who have a diagnosis of Bipolar Depression who are taking Lithium for at least 6 months. She randomly assigns participants to conditions and measures well being scores after 4 months of therapy. Well being scores range from 0-100, with 100 being high well-being (feel good and experiencing no mood swings). Here is the data: Cognitive Therapy EMDR Therapy Psychoanalytical Therapy 15 72 28 78 91…
A pharmaceutical company has developed a drug that is expected to reduce hunger. To test the drug, three samples of rats are selected with n = 11 in each sample. The first sample receives the drug every day. The second sample is given the drug ance a week, and the third sample receives no drug at all (the control group). The dependent variables is the amount of food eaten by each rat aver a 1-month period. These data are analyzed by an ANOVA, and the results are reported in the following summary Lable. Fill in all missing values in the Lable. (Hint: Start with the df column.) s.S. d.f. M.S. IF Between 6.57 Within 4.35 TOTAL Use the =FDIST () function in Excel to locate the p-value for this ANOVA: pvalue- Report answer accurate to at least 4 decimal places. If you use a signilficance level of a = 05, what would you condlude about these treatments? OThese data do not pravide evidence of a difference between Lhe treatments OThere is a significant difference between treatments

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