Part A: If you supply 2950 J of heat to 6.00 moles of an ideal diatomic gas initially at 23.0 ∘C in a perfectly rigid container, what will be the final temperature of the gas? Express in degrees Celsius. Part B: Suppose the gas in the container were an ideal monatomic gas instead. How much heat would you need to add to produce the same temperature change? Part C: Which pV diagram expresses these processes?

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Diatomic Gas

Molecule, is a collection of two or more atoms together (which constitute the smallest observable unit) into a pure material. There are some ways to represent the structure of a molecule. Factor symbols represent atoms in Lewis structures, and dots represent electrons that accompany them. A pair of mutual electrons (covalent bond) may be represented by a single dash. The ball-and-stick model depicts the spatial structure of the atoms better.