Part 3:  For each of the following questions, refer to the following balanced equation and the Data Table above. Give your answers to the first decimal place if the answer is greater than 1. Otherwise, use exponential format (e. g. 1.23E-10) 2 HgO(s) = 2 Hg(l) + O2(g) f) Determine the value of Keq at 298 K (3 sig. figs.). R = 8.3145 J/moleK g) Determine the value of Grxn at 298 K when the partial pressure of O2(g) is 2.0 atm. Assume the equilibrium constant is Kp. R = 8.3145 J/moleK

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Part 3: 

For each of the following questions, refer to the following balanced equation and the Data Table above. Give your answers to the first decimal place if the answer is greater than 1. Otherwise, use exponential format (e. g. 1.23E-10)

2 HgO(s) = 2 Hg(l) + O2(g)

f) Determine the value of Keq at 298 K (3 sig. figs.).

R = 8.3145 J/moleK

g) Determine the value of Grxn at 298 K when the partial pressure of O2(g) is 2.0 atm. Assume the equilibrium constant is Kp.

R = 8.3145 J/moleK

 

Use the following Data Table to answer the following questions:

**Data Table**

| Substance | \( H_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole) | \( S_f^\circ \) (J/mole·K) | \( G_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole) |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------------|------------------|
| \( \text{Hg}_{(l)} \)  | 0                 | 76.0            | 0                |
| \( \text{Hg}_{(g)} \)  | 61.3              | 174.9           | 31.8             |
| \( \text{HgO}_{(s)} \) | -90.8             | 70.3            | -58.5            |
| \( \text{O}_2{(g)} \)  | 0                 | 205.0           | 0                |

### Explanation:

- **\( H_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole)**: Standard enthalpy of formation, which indicates the amount of energy either released or absorbed during the formation of one mole of a compound from its elements in their standard states.
  
- **\( S_f^\circ \) (J/mole·K)**: Standard entropy, which measures the disorder or randomness in a system at the standard state.
  
- **\( G_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole)**: Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, reflecting the spontaneity of a reaction at standard state conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:Use the following Data Table to answer the following questions: **Data Table** | Substance | \( H_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole) | \( S_f^\circ \) (J/mole·K) | \( G_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole) | |-----------|-------------------|-----------------|------------------| | \( \text{Hg}_{(l)} \) | 0 | 76.0 | 0 | | \( \text{Hg}_{(g)} \) | 61.3 | 174.9 | 31.8 | | \( \text{HgO}_{(s)} \) | -90.8 | 70.3 | -58.5 | | \( \text{O}_2{(g)} \) | 0 | 205.0 | 0 | ### Explanation: - **\( H_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole)**: Standard enthalpy of formation, which indicates the amount of energy either released or absorbed during the formation of one mole of a compound from its elements in their standard states. - **\( S_f^\circ \) (J/mole·K)**: Standard entropy, which measures the disorder or randomness in a system at the standard state. - **\( G_f^\circ \) (kJ/mole)**: Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, reflecting the spontaneity of a reaction at standard state conditions.
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