ОВ. НЕ H₁: F
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
A simple random sample of front-seat occupants involved in car crashes is obtained. Among 2806 occupants not wearing seat belts, 37 were killed. Among 7699 occupants
wearing seat belts, 20 were killed. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that seat belts are effective in reducing fatalities. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.

Transcribed Image Text:Consider the first sample to be the sample of occupants not wearing seat belts and the second sample to be the sample of occupants wearing seat belts. What are the null
and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?
OA. Ho: P₁ P2
H₁: P₁ P2
OD. Ho: P₁ P2
H₁: P₁ P2
Identify the test statistic.
Z=
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Identify the P-value.
P-value=
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
OB. Ho: P₁ = P2
H₁: P₁ P₂
OE. Ho: P₁ SP₂
H₁: P₁ P₂
A
OC. Ho: P₁ P2
H₁: P₁ P2
OF. Ho: P₁
P2
H₁: P₁ P2

Transcribed Image Text:The P-value is
rate is higher for those not wearing seat belts.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
the significance level of a = 0.01, so
The appropriate confidence interval is < (P₁-P₂) <.
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval?
Because the confidence interval limits
the null hypothesis. There
0, it appears that the two fatality rates are
values, it appears that the fatality rate is
for those not wearing seat belts.
sufficient evidence to support the claim that the fatality
Because the confidence interval limits include
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Recommended textbooks for you

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman