A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 304 people over the age of 55, 65 dream in black and white, and among 299 people under the age of 25, 10 dream in black and white 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25 Complete parts (a) through (c) below fn n n atand n d ippme wy adand in O B. H P 2P2 H P P2 OC H PI SP2 H P P2 O A. Ho P1= P2 H P P2 O D. He PIP2 H P=P2 OE H P P2 H Pi P2 OF. H P P2 H P

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 304 people over the age of 55, 65 dream in black and white, and among 299 people under the age of 25, 10 dream in black and white. Use a
0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25 Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
pm up ocr
OC H Pi SP2
H: P P2
O A. Hg: P1=P2
O B. Ho P 2P2
H: P> P2
H: Pi P2
O D. Ho P1+P2
H P1= P2
OF H P=P
H P <Pz
OE H P1 =P2
H: P, P2
Identify the test statistic.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Identify the P-value.
d
P-value =D
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
V the significance level of a 0.05, so
evidence to support the daim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for
The P-value is
V the null hypothesis. There is
those under 25.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
The 90% confidence interval is< (P1 -P2) <U
(Round to three decimal places as needed)
What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval?
V0, it appears that the two proportions are
V values, it appears that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in
Because the confidence interval limits
V Because the confidence interval limits include
black and white is
V the proportion for those under 25
c. An explanation for the results is that those over the age of 55 grew up exposed to media that was displayed in black and white. Can these results be used to verify that explanation?
O A. Yes. The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is statistically significant
O B. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results are not statistically significant enough to verify the cause of such a difference
O C. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results cannot be used to verify the cause of such a difference.
O D. Yes. The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is practically significant.
Transcribed Image Text:A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 304 people over the age of 55, 65 dream in black and white, and among 299 people under the age of 25, 10 dream in black and white. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25 Complete parts (a) through (c) below. pm up ocr OC H Pi SP2 H: P P2 O A. Hg: P1=P2 O B. Ho P 2P2 H: P> P2 H: Pi P2 O D. Ho P1+P2 H P1= P2 OF H P=P H P <Pz OE H P1 =P2 H: P, P2 Identify the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. d P-value =D (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? V the significance level of a 0.05, so evidence to support the daim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for The P-value is V the null hypothesis. There is those under 25. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 90% confidence interval is< (P1 -P2) <U (Round to three decimal places as needed) What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval? V0, it appears that the two proportions are V values, it appears that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in Because the confidence interval limits V Because the confidence interval limits include black and white is V the proportion for those under 25 c. An explanation for the results is that those over the age of 55 grew up exposed to media that was displayed in black and white. Can these results be used to verify that explanation? O A. Yes. The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is statistically significant O B. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results are not statistically significant enough to verify the cause of such a difference O C. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results cannot be used to verify the cause of such a difference. O D. Yes. The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is practically significant.
A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 304 people over the age of 55, 65 dream in black and white, and among 299 people under the age of 25, 10 dream in black and white. Use
0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.
Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?
O A. Ho: P1= P2
H, P> P2
O B. Hg P1 2P2
OC. H Pi SPz
H Pp #Pz
H,: P P2
O D. Ho P1 +P2
H, P1= P2
OF. H Pi =P2
H Pi <Pz
OE. Ho: P1 =P2
H, P P2
Identify the test statistic.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Identify the P-value.
P-value =
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
%3D
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
The P-value is
V the significance level of a= 0.05, so
V the null hypothesis. There is
V evidence to support the dlaim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for
those under 25.
b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.
The 90% confidence interval is< (P1 -P2) <U
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval?
V0, it appears that the two proportions are
V Because the confidence interval limits include
values, it appears that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in
Because the confidence interval limits
black and white is
the proportion for those under 25
c. An explanation for the results is that those over the age of 55 grew up exposed to media that was displayed in black and white. Can these results be used to verify that explanation?
O A. Yes The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is statisfically
cant
Transcribed Image Text:A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 304 people over the age of 55, 65 dream in black and white, and among 299 people under the age of 25, 10 dream in black and white. Use 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? O A. Ho: P1= P2 H, P> P2 O B. Hg P1 2P2 OC. H Pi SPz H Pp #Pz H,: P P2 O D. Ho P1 +P2 H, P1= P2 OF. H Pi =P2 H Pi <Pz OE. Ho: P1 =P2 H, P P2 Identify the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) %3D What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? The P-value is V the significance level of a= 0.05, so V the null hypothesis. There is V evidence to support the dlaim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 90% confidence interval is< (P1 -P2) <U (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the confidence interval? V0, it appears that the two proportions are V Because the confidence interval limits include values, it appears that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in Because the confidence interval limits black and white is the proportion for those under 25 c. An explanation for the results is that those over the age of 55 grew up exposed to media that was displayed in black and white. Can these results be used to verify that explanation? O A. Yes The results can be used to verify the given explanation because the difference in proportions is statisfically cant
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