ou wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.001α=0.001. For the context of this problem, μd=μ2−μ1μd=μ2-μ1 where the first data set represents a pre-test and the second data set represents a post-test. Ho:μd=0Ho:μd=0 Ha:μd>0Ha:μd>0 You believe the population of difference scores is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain the following sample of data: pre-test post-test 43.5 14.1 37.3 53.3 48.1 41.4 26.3 -1.3 33.9 13 37.6 10 46.1 84.8 20.3 35.2 39.6 20.3 40.2 105.6 40.2 67.8 37.6 107.3 39.6 73.2 52.9 91.6 51.5 -38.8 50.7 19.3 35.5 32.7 38.8 -16.3 63.6 55.6 66.6 102.7 43.5 54.9 What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.) test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.) p-value = The p-value is... less than (or equal to) αα greater than αα This test statistic leads to a decision to... reject the null accept the null fail to reject the null As such, the final conclusion is that... There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0. The sample data support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0. There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Topic Video

Question

100%

Quick note for SPSS users: To get SPSS to run the analysis in the correct “direction” from the Analyze > Compare Means > Paired-Samples T Test... protocol, please enter the after variable first, and the before variable second. (SPSS analyzes using first variable minus second variable.)

You wish to test the following claim (HaHa) at a significance level of α=0.001α=0.001. For the context of this problem, μd=μ2−μ1μd=μ2-μ1 where the first data set represents a pre-test and the second data set represents a post-test.

Ho:μd=0Ho:μd=0
Ha:μd>0Ha:μd>0

You believe the population of difference scores is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain the following sample of data:

pre-test	post-test
43.5	14.1
37.3	53.3
48.1	41.4
26.3	-1.3
33.9	13
37.6	10
46.1	84.8
20.3	35.2
39.6	20.3
40.2	105.6
40.2	67.8
37.6	107.3
39.6	73.2
52.9	91.6
51.5	-38.8
50.7	19.3
35.5	32.7
38.8	-16.3
63.6	55.6
66.6	102.7
43.5	54.9

What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.)
test statistic =

What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.)
p-value =

The p-value is...

less than (or equal to) αα
greater than αα

This test statistic leads to a decision to...

reject the null
accept the null
fail to reject the null

As such, the final conclusion is that...

There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0.
There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0.
The sample data support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0.
There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the mean difference of post-test from pre-test is greater than 0.

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

Expert Solution

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

$Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals for Means$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.