A researcher notes that there seems to be a difference in the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who smoke and consume diets high in processed food and the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who do not smoke and do not consume diets high in processed foods. Use the appropriate hypothesis to test for independence of two independent variables presented here at the 5% significance level to ensure confounding has not influenced the study’s results. Then interpret your response.     Diet Low in Processed Foods Normal Cholesterol High Cholesterol Total Non-smoker 124 55 179 Smoker 69 152 221 Total 193 207 400   Diet High in Processed Foods Normal Cholesterol High Cholesterol Total Non-smoker 64 85 149 Smoker 98 153 251 Total 162 238 400

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A researcher notes that there seems to be a difference in the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who smoke and consume diets high in processed food and the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who do not smoke and do not consume diets high in processed foods. Use the appropriate hypothesis to test for independence of two independent variables presented here at the 5% significance level to ensure confounding has not influenced the study’s results. Then interpret your response.

 

 

Diet Low in Processed Foods

Normal Cholesterol

High Cholesterol

Total

Non-smoker

124

55

179

Smoker

69

152

221

Total

193

207

400

 

Diet High in Processed Foods

Normal Cholesterol

High Cholesterol

Total

Non-smoker

64

85

149

Smoker

98

153

251

Total

162

238

400

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A researcher notes that there seems to be a difference in the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who smoke and consume diets high in processed food and the prevalence of high cholesterol among individuals who do not smoke and do not consume diets high in processed foods. Use the appropriate hypothesis to test for independence of two independent variables presented here at the 5% significance level to ensure confounding has not influenced the study’s results.

Diet Low in Processed Foods

Normal Cholesterol

High Cholesterol

Total

Non-smoker

124

55

179

Smoker

69

152

221

Total

193

207

400

 

Diet High in Processed Foods

Normal Cholesterol

High Cholesterol

Total

Non-smoker

64

85

149

Smoker

98

153

251

Total

162

238

400

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