One of the enantiomers of a chiral compound is shown below. Draw the structure of the other enantiomer. CH3 но *CH(CH)2

Chemistry: Matter and Change
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Chapter23: The Chemistry Of Life
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The image displays instructions and a chemical diagram for an educational exercise in stereochemistry:

**Text Instructions:**
"One of the enantiomers of a chiral compound is shown below. Draw the structure of the other enantiomer."

**Chemical Diagram:**
The diagram shows a chiral carbon compound with the following groups attached:
- A hydroxyl group (OH) shown with a plane bond.
- A hydrogen atom (H) shown with a wedge bond indicating it is above the plane.
- A methyl group (CH₃) shown with a dashed bond indicating it is below the plane.
- An isobutyl group (CH(CH₃)₂) shown with a plane bond.

**Additional Instruction Box:**
"- Use the wedge/hash bond tools to indicate stereochemistry where it exists."

**ChemDoodle Work Space:**
A blank canvas with a toolbar for drawing chemical structures. The toolbar includes tools for drawing bonds, atoms, and rings, indicating stereochemistry, and modifying structures. The canvas has a help icon and displays "CH₄" faintly in the center as a placeholder or example.

**Task:**
The user is tasked with using the provided tools to draw the enantiomer of the given chiral molecule, ensuring to represent the stereochemistry correctly using wedge/hash bonds.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays instructions and a chemical diagram for an educational exercise in stereochemistry: **Text Instructions:** "One of the enantiomers of a chiral compound is shown below. Draw the structure of the other enantiomer." **Chemical Diagram:** The diagram shows a chiral carbon compound with the following groups attached: - A hydroxyl group (OH) shown with a plane bond. - A hydrogen atom (H) shown with a wedge bond indicating it is above the plane. - A methyl group (CH₃) shown with a dashed bond indicating it is below the plane. - An isobutyl group (CH(CH₃)₂) shown with a plane bond. **Additional Instruction Box:** "- Use the wedge/hash bond tools to indicate stereochemistry where it exists." **ChemDoodle Work Space:** A blank canvas with a toolbar for drawing chemical structures. The toolbar includes tools for drawing bonds, atoms, and rings, indicating stereochemistry, and modifying structures. The canvas has a help icon and displays "CH₄" faintly in the center as a placeholder or example. **Task:** The user is tasked with using the provided tools to draw the enantiomer of the given chiral molecule, ensuring to represent the stereochemistry correctly using wedge/hash bonds.
**One of the Cyclic Forms of D-Ribose**

The image shows the structure of one of the cyclic forms of D-ribose. This structure is a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. The depicted form is a furanose ring. The ring includes hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to the carbon atoms.

**Structure Explanation:**
- The ring includes an ether linkage (an oxygen atom single-bonded to two carbon atoms).
- The terminal CH₂OH group extends from the anomeric carbon.

**Questions:**

(a) **How many anomeric carbon atoms are present in this structure?**

[             ]

(b) **How many hemiacetal carbon atoms are present in this structure?**

[             ]
Transcribed Image Text:**One of the Cyclic Forms of D-Ribose** The image shows the structure of one of the cyclic forms of D-ribose. This structure is a five-membered ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. The depicted form is a furanose ring. The ring includes hydroxyl (OH) groups attached to the carbon atoms. **Structure Explanation:** - The ring includes an ether linkage (an oxygen atom single-bonded to two carbon atoms). - The terminal CH₂OH group extends from the anomeric carbon. **Questions:** (a) **How many anomeric carbon atoms are present in this structure?** [             ] (b) **How many hemiacetal carbon atoms are present in this structure?** [             ]
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