0190FA researcher is interested in whether violent offenders can be taught moral reasoning skills and hopes thatthese skills might eventually lead to a lesser likelihood for recidivism. He randomly selected a sample of 20violent offenders. He assigned half to the treatment (moral reasoning skills training) (Mean = 8, SD = 1.41), andthe other half to no training (Mean = 4.83, SD = 1.71). Does moral reasoning training increase moralreasoning ability in violent offenders?

Moral reasoning skills training:Sample size Sample mean Sample standard deviation No training:Sample…

Answered: of 20 A researcher is interested in…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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It currently takes users a mean of 2222 minutes to install the most popular computer program made by RodeTech, a software design company. After changes have been made to the program, the company executives want to know if the new mean is now different from 2222 minutes so that they can change their advertising accordingly. A simple random sample of 9191 new customers are asked to time how long it takes for them to install the software. The sample mean is 23.423.4 minutes with a standard deviation of 5.55.5 minutes. Perform a hypothesis test at the 0.050.05 level of significance to see if the mean installation time has changed. Step 1 of 3 : State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. H0Ha: μ=22: μ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯22H0: μ=22Ha: μ00000000_22 Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places. Step 3 of 3: Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision.
Studies indicate that excessive noise at night can affect weight gain. One study of n = 127 rats compared the weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night and the weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Sample statistics for the study are given in the table below. Use this information to determine if there is significant evidence that weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night is different on average than weight gain of rats in a quiet night environment. Excessive noise at night environment (Group 1) Quiet night environment (Group 2) Sample mean (grams) 22.4 19.9 Sample standard deviation (grams) 6.4 3.8 Observations/Sample size 69 58 The 95% confidence interval for the difference (Group 1 – Group 2) in weight gain of rats exposed to excessive noise at night and rats in quiet night environment is (0.7g, 4.3g). Interpret this confidence interval in one or two sentences.
A psychologist wanted to know if students in her class were more likely to cheat if they were low achievers. She divided her 60 students into three groups (low, middle, and high) based on their mean exam score on the previous three tests. She then asked them to rate how likely they were to cheat on an exam if the opportunity presented itself with a very limited chance for consequences. The students rated their desire to cheat on a scale ranging from 1-100, with lower numbers indicating less desire to cheat. Before opening the data, what would you hypothesize about this research question? Open the data set. Before running any statistical analyses, glance through the data. Do you think that your hypothesis will be supported? Conduct descriptive analyses and report them here. Conduct a one-way ANOVA. Report your statistical findings (including any applicable tables in APA format) here. What would you conclude from this analysis? What would be your next steps, if this…
This experiment examines the performance, as measured by the number of errors made, on a motor skills task. 24 subjects, 12 young and 12 old, were assigned to either an easy or hard motor skills task. There were 2 factors in the study: age (young/old) and difficulty of the motor skills task (easy/hard). The number of errors made on the motor skills task was recorded for each person and is presented in the table below. Null and Alternative Hypotheses: H0: There is not an interaction between young and old H0: µYoung = µOld H1: There is an interaction between young and old H1: µYoung ≠ µOld H0: There is not an interaction between easy and hard H0: µEasy = µHard H1: There is an interaction between young and old H1: µEasy ≠ µHard H0: There is not an interaction between age and difficulty H0: µAge = µDifficulty H1: There is an interaction between age and difficulty. H1: µAge ≠ µDifficulty My question: Report the results of the hypothesis tests below. Be sure to express the results in the…
In 2013 students from a Statistics class at FSEV UK were asked to survey their friends who were 15-30 years old, in order to explore the interests of young people. The survey has a variety of questions, which are detailed in the Survey Key. For example, the column header “Music” is short for the question “I enjoy listening to music” and is rated 1-5, where 1 represents strongly disagree and 5 represents strongly agree. There is also some categorical data present as well. Survey participants record their gender, how often they smoke/drink, their internet usage, and education (just to name a few!). Please perform a hypothesis test based on one of the categorical variables and one survey question. For example, you could choose to prove the following: Survey participants who identify as an “only child” enjoy meeting new people (Survey score ). Here is an example: people who are right-handed (as identified in the data set) enjoy listening to music. Please be sure to use two columns…
A graduate student is interested in how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory. For his study, he selects a random sample of 36 adults. The subjects complete a series of working memory tests before and after walking in an urban setting. Before the walk, the mean score on the test of working memory was 9.1. After the walk, the mean score was 1.4 higher. The graduate student has no presupposed assumptions about how viewing different types of scenes affects working memory, so he formulates the null and alternative hypotheses as: H00 : μDD = 0 H11 : μDD ≠ 0 Assume that the data satisfy all of the required assumptions for a repeated-measures t test. The graduate student calculates the following statistics for his hypothesis test: Mean difference (MDD) 1.4 Estimated population standard deviation of the differences (s) 1.6 Estimated standard error of the mean differences (sMDMD) 0.2667 Degrees of freedom (df) 35 The t statistic 5.25 The critical values of t…
A researcher gathered a sample of participants who volunteered for a studying of phobias. She measured anxiety level of participants as they viewed photos of spiders and again when they viewed puppies. Which statistical test is appropriate for this study and why?
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At BYU-Idaho there has been a lot of interest in the performance of students in online classes. Generally, administrators are interested to know if there is a difference in the learning of students who take an online course compared to those who take a traditional course. A study was done to see if the grade received in the course is related to the type of course. Researchers collected the grades of randomly selected students who were taking a traditional Business Statistics class and compared those with the grades earned by randomly selected students who were taking an online Business Statistics class. The data are shown in the table below. Grade A B с D F You want to determine if a student's grade and the type of course he or she is enrolled in are independent. Use a level of significance of a = 0.01. State the null and alternative hypothesis for this test. O Ho: Traditional and online courses are not independent. H₂: Traditional and online courses are independent. O Ho: Traditional…
We predict that children exhibit more aggressive act after watching a violent television show. The scores for ten children were recorded before they watched a violent show and then after they watched a violent show. Aggression was measured in terms of number of aggressive acts (e.g. hitting, yelling, kicking etc). Sample 1 (after TV show): 5,6,4,4,7,3,2,1,4,1 Sample 2 (before TV show): 4,6,3,2,4,1,0,0,5,2 What is the critical value?
A political scientist claims that 38% of first-year college students characterize themselves as being “moderate” or “middle of the road” as far as their political affiliation is concerned. Believing this claimed value is too high, you survey a random sample of 400 first-year college students and find that 120 characterize themselves as being “moderate” or “middle of the road.” Based on this information, what will the test statistic be? Choose the answer below that is closest to what you calculate, and try not to do a lot of rounding until you get to the very end of your calculations. 1. -0.3 2. -1.2 3. -2.6 4. -3.3 5. None of the other answer options are correct because the test statistic should be positive, not negative.
Restaurant Bill by GenderA study compared the cost of restaurant meals when people pay individually versus splitting the bill as a group. In the experiment half of the people were told they would each be responsible for individual meals costs and the other half were told the cost would be split equally among the six people at the table. In the study, the diners were also chosen so that half the people at each table were female and half were male. We can test for a difference in mean meal cost between females (n1=24, x¯1=44.46, s¯1=15.48) and males (n2=24, x¯2=43.75, s2=14.81).Let group 1 and group 2 be the meal costs for females and males, respectively. state the null and alternative hypotheses calculate the relevant test statistic find the p-value

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