Name the ff. carbohydrates:  erythrose lyxose arabinose mannose gulose psicose sorbose ribulose tagatose dihydroxyacetone

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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Name the ff. carbohydrates: 

erythrose

lyxose

arabinose

mannose

gulose

psicose

sorbose

ribulose

tagatose

dihydroxyacetone

 

please follow the format of naming like in the picture (aldohexose/ketohexose) thanks

Number of
Syllable
Furthermore, the number of carbons may
also be indicated by adding syllables in the
carbohydrate's name:
Syllable
Carbons
CH,OH
Number of
Carbons
3
tri
3
tri
4
tetra
C=0
tetra
5
pent
5
pent
H.
6.
hex
НО-С-н
6
hex
НО— С-
H
H-c-OH
15
H-C-OH
+ suffix ose to
indicate that it
Functional
Number of
+ suffix ose to
Н— С
14
Functional
Group
Number of
Carbons
Group
Carbons
ОН
indicate that it
is a
Ketone
is a
carbohydrate
Six
carbohydrate
НО
C
H
Aldehyde
Six
КЕТОНЕХOSE
ALDOHEXOSE
НО
H
CH2OH
CIĻOH
Fructose
Glucose
Transcribed Image Text:Number of Syllable Furthermore, the number of carbons may also be indicated by adding syllables in the carbohydrate's name: Syllable Carbons CH,OH Number of Carbons 3 tri 3 tri 4 tetra C=0 tetra 5 pent 5 pent H. 6. hex НО-С-н 6 hex НО— С- H H-c-OH 15 H-C-OH + suffix ose to indicate that it Functional Number of + suffix ose to Н— С 14 Functional Group Number of Carbons Group Carbons ОН indicate that it is a Ketone is a carbohydrate Six carbohydrate НО C H Aldehyde Six КЕТОНЕХOSE ALDOHEXOSE НО H CH2OH CIĻOH Fructose Glucose
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