Starch is a polysaccharide 1.Is starch positive in Bial‘s test?(what color ?) 2.Is starch positive in (Seliwanoff‘s)ketohexoses test?(what color would it be if negative)
Starch is a polysaccharide 1.Is starch positive in Bial‘s test?(what color ?) 2.Is starch positive in (Seliwanoff‘s)ketohexoses test?(what color would it be if negative)
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Starch is a polysaccharide
1.Is starch positive in Bial‘s test?(what color ?)
2.Is starch positive in (Seliwanoff‘s)ketohexoses test?(what color would it be if negative)

Transcribed Image Text:**Testing for Sugars: Bial’s and Resorcinol (Selivanoff's) Tests**
**1. Bial’s Test (Distinguishing between Pentoses and Hexoses):**
- Used to identify pentoses.
- Procedure:
- Add 0.5 mL of a 1% carbohydrate solution in water to 1 mL of Bial's reagent.
- Use a glass Pasteur pipette and avoid mechanical pipetting.
- Place in a boiling water bath for 2 minutes.
- Results:
- A blue-green colored product indicates the presence of pentoses.
- A yellow-green color indicates hexoses, nucleotides, or disaccharides.
**2. Resorcinol (Selivanoff's) Test (Ketoses):**
- Used to test for ketoxoses.
- Procedure:
- Add 0.1 mL of a 1% carbohydrate solution in water to 1 mL of the reagent.
- Heat the solution in a boiling water bath for 5 minutes.
- Results:
- A deep red colored precipitate within 5 minutes indicates ketoxoses.
- Sucrose gives a positive ketoxose test due to partial hydrolysis into glucose and fructose.
- Other sugars turn red upon prolonged heating.
**Annotations on the Document:**
- Handwritten notes mention "Structure of the product the resorcinol & ketoxes give red color upon unknown why blue."
- Chemical structure depicted: "H-C=CH-O".
These tests help in distinguishing between different types of sugars by observing color changes under specific conditions.
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