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Name of reaction, what would happen if you used methanol instead of benzene

Name of reaction, what would happen if you used methanol instead of benzene

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Name of reaction, what would happen if you used methanol instead of benzene 

The image shows a chemical reaction involving a cyclohexane derivative. **Starting Material:** - A cyclohexane ring with an attached hydroxyl group (OH) and a carboxylic acid group (CO₂H). **Reaction Conditions:** - Acid-catalyzed reaction (H⁺). - Solvent: Benzene. **Product Formation:** - The cyclohexane derivative is converted into a lactone, a cyclic ester (shown with a carbonyl group within the ring). - Water (H₂O) is released as a byproduct. **Reaction Process:** The reaction involves the dehydration of a hydroxy acid to form a lactone, facilitated by acid catalysis in a benzene solvent. The transformation involves the formation of a cyclic ester, with the removal of a water molecule.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a chemical reaction involving a cyclohexane derivative. **Starting Material:** - A cyclohexane ring with an attached hydroxyl group (OH) and a carboxylic acid group (CO₂H). **Reaction Conditions:** - Acid-catalyzed reaction (H⁺). - Solvent: Benzene. **Product Formation:** - The cyclohexane derivative is converted into a lactone, a cyclic ester (shown with a carbonyl group within the ring). - Water (H₂O) is released as a byproduct. **Reaction Process:** The reaction involves the dehydration of a hydroxy acid to form a lactone, facilitated by acid catalysis in a benzene solvent. The transformation involves the formation of a cyclic ester, with the removal of a water molecule.
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