Modify the structures to show the products of Reaction A. H H CI + HCI

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Input Reaction:**

- **Reactants:** Pyrrolidine and hydrochloric acid (HCl)
- **Structure of Reactant:** Pyrrolidine is a five-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom. The ring includes four carbon atoms. An ethyl group is attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring.

**Required Modification:**

- This section instructs to modify the structure to show the products of Reaction A after the reactants react.

**Product Representation:**

- The resulting structure on the right shows the pyrrolidine ring with the nitrogen atom now bonded to an additional hydrogen atom, forming a positively charged ammonium ion. 
- The chloride ion (Cl⁻) is shown separately, indicating the formation of pyrrolidinium chloride.

**Explanation:**

This transformation represents an acid-base reaction where the nitrogen atom in pyrrolidine accepts a proton (H⁺) from hydrochloric acid, leading to the formation of the pyrrolidinium ion and chloride ion as products.
Transcribed Image Text:**Input Reaction:** - **Reactants:** Pyrrolidine and hydrochloric acid (HCl) - **Structure of Reactant:** Pyrrolidine is a five-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom. The ring includes four carbon atoms. An ethyl group is attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring. **Required Modification:** - This section instructs to modify the structure to show the products of Reaction A after the reactants react. **Product Representation:** - The resulting structure on the right shows the pyrrolidine ring with the nitrogen atom now bonded to an additional hydrogen atom, forming a positively charged ammonium ion. - The chloride ion (Cl⁻) is shown separately, indicating the formation of pyrrolidinium chloride. **Explanation:** This transformation represents an acid-base reaction where the nitrogen atom in pyrrolidine accepts a proton (H⁺) from hydrochloric acid, leading to the formation of the pyrrolidinium ion and chloride ion as products.
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