Migraine and Acupuncture: A migraine is a particularly painful type of headache, which patients sometimes wish to with acupuncture. To determine whether acupuncture relieves migraine pain, researchers conducted a randomized controlled study where 159 patients diagnosed with migraine headaches were randomly assigned to one of two groups- treatment or control. 66 patients in the treatment group received acupuncture that is specifically designed to treat migraines. 93 patients in the control group received placebo acupuncture (needle insertion at non-acupoint locations). Z hours after patients received acupuncture, they were asked if they were pain free. Results are summarized in the contingency table below. Test to see if migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. Use a = .05. Treatment Control Pain Free: Yes Pain Free: No 13 53 6 87 Total 66 92

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Migraine and Acupuncture: A migraine is a particularly painful type of headache, which patients sometimes wish to treat
with acupuncture. To determine whether acupuncture relieves migraine pain, researchers conducted a randomized
controlled study where 159 patients diagnosed with migraine headaches were randomly assigned to one of two groups:
treatment or control. 66 patients in the treatment group received acupuncture that is specifically designed to treat
migraines. 93 patients in the control group received placebo acupuncture (needle insertion at non-acupoint locations). 24
hours after patients received acupuncture, they were asked if they were pain free. Results are summarized in the
contingency table below. Test to see if migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. Use a = .05.
Treatment
Control
Total
Pain Free: Yes Pain Free: No
53
87
140
Control
6
19
a) What is the correct null hypothesis?
O Ho: Migraine pain relief is independent on receiving acupuncture.
O Ho: Migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture.
b) Fill in the expected values, round answers to at least 2 decimal places.
Expected
Values
Pain Free: Yes
Pain Free: No
Treatment
c) Find the test statistic, round answer to 1 decimal place.
x² =
Total
66
93
159
The p-value is...
O Less than
O Greater than a
d) What is the p-value? Round answer to at least 3 decimal places
P-value=
This P-Value leads to a decision to...
O Reject the null hypothesis.
O Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
e) What is the correct conclusion?
O There is no statistical evidence that migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture.
O There is statistical evidence that migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture.
M
E
Transcribed Image Text:scccd.instructure.com/courses/96586/assignments/2713696?module_item_id=5893167 82 Services US canvas Migraine and Acupuncture: A migraine is a particularly painful type of headache, which patients sometimes wish to treat with acupuncture. To determine whether acupuncture relieves migraine pain, researchers conducted a randomized controlled study where 159 patients diagnosed with migraine headaches were randomly assigned to one of two groups: treatment or control. 66 patients in the treatment group received acupuncture that is specifically designed to treat migraines. 93 patients in the control group received placebo acupuncture (needle insertion at non-acupoint locations). 24 hours after patients received acupuncture, they were asked if they were pain free. Results are summarized in the contingency table below. Test to see if migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. Use a = .05. Treatment Control Total Pain Free: Yes Pain Free: No 53 87 140 Control 6 19 a) What is the correct null hypothesis? O Ho: Migraine pain relief is independent on receiving acupuncture. O Ho: Migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. b) Fill in the expected values, round answers to at least 2 decimal places. Expected Values Pain Free: Yes Pain Free: No Treatment c) Find the test statistic, round answer to 1 decimal place. x² = Total 66 93 159 The p-value is... O Less than O Greater than a d) What is the p-value? Round answer to at least 3 decimal places P-value= This P-Value leads to a decision to... O Reject the null hypothesis. O Fail to reject the null hypothesis. e) What is the correct conclusion? O There is no statistical evidence that migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. O There is statistical evidence that migraine pain relief is dependent on receiving acupuncture. M E
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