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Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(g)+3C1,(g) – CHCI,(g)+ 3HC1(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH4, Cl, CHCI, and HCi has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The temperature is O to the left The pressure of CHCI3 will lowered. O (none) to the right to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of Cl2 will O (none)

Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(g)+3C1,(g) – CHCI,(g)+ 3HC1(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH4, Cl, CHCI, and HCi has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The temperature is O to the left The pressure of CHCI3 will lowered. O (none) to the right to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of Cl2 will O (none)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(g)+3C1,(g) → CHCI,(g)+3HC1(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of cCH, Cl, CHCI, and HCi has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. olo perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The temperature is lowered. O to the left The pressure of CHCI3 will ? O (none) O to the right O to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of Cl2 will O (none)
Transcribed Image Text:Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(g)+3C1,(g) → CHCI,(g)+3HC1(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of cCH, Cl, CHCI, and HCi has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. olo perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The temperature is lowered. O to the left The pressure of CHCI3 will ? O (none) O to the right O to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of Cl2 will O (none)
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