Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(9)+3Cl,(9) -→ CHCI,(9)+3HCI(9) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH, Cl,, CHCI, and HCl has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium Oto the right The temperature is lowered. The pressure of Clg will O to the left O (none) O to the right The temperature is raised. The pressure of HC will O to the left O (none)
Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this: CH,(9)+3Cl,(9) -→ CHCI,(9)+3HCI(9) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH, Cl,, CHCI, and HCl has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium Oto the right The temperature is lowered. The pressure of Clg will O to the left O (none) O to the right The temperature is raised. The pressure of HC will O to the left O (none)
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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O KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM
Using Le Chatelier's Principle to predict the result of changing.
OOO OD 35
Nerbs
Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this:
CH(9)+3Cl,(9) → CHCI;(g)+3HCl(g)
The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH, Cl,, CHCI, and HCl has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any,
the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left,
perturbation
do
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
Oto the right
The temperature is
lowered.
The pressure of Cl, will
O to the left
O (none)
O to the right
The temperature is raised. The pressure of HC will
O to the left
O (none)
Emanation
Check
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Transcribed Image Text:JOP3JH-IBch9hvCIbYq_fi3Zsn8H2oW_5PT...
O KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM
Using Le Chatelier's Principle to predict the result of changing.
OOO OD 35
Nerbs
Methane and chlorine react to form chloroform and hydrogen chloride, like this:
CH(9)+3Cl,(9) → CHCI;(g)+3HCl(g)
The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of CH, Cl,, CHCI, and HCl has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any,
the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left,
perturbation
do
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
Oto the right
The temperature is
lowered.
The pressure of Cl, will
O to the left
O (none)
O to the right
The temperature is raised. The pressure of HC will
O to the left
O (none)
Emanation
Check
02022 Mraw H LLC. ARights Reserved Terme of Use Ivcy Center Accessbity
P Type here to search
99+
IA
F2
F3
F7
F8
19
F10
Fi
712
Pt Sc
Insert
Colete
24
4.
%23
&
3
6
7
8
Bocks
R.
Y.
P
D
F
G
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Step 1
Le Chatelier's principle:
This principle is used to predict the effect of a change in conditions on chemical equilibrium. This principle states that when any system is at equilibrium and if we change in concentration, temperature, or pressure, the system changes to a new equilibrium to cancel the change.
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