M2. Every country can produce two goods-masks and wheat, using only their citizens' time. Consider the countries of Northumbria and Wessex. a) There is no trade. Northumbria produces more masks this year compared to last year because of a plague. Assume that the number of people in Northumbria and the time they spend in production stays the same during the plague. Claim: As Northumbria can increase mask production, it was not producing efficiently pre-plague. Agree, Disagree or It depends? Explain your reasoning. A diagram is not an explanation. Your explanation needs to be sufficient without a diagram. b) The plague is over. Northumbria trades with Wessex. With trade,

M2. Every country can produce two goods-masks and wheat, using only their citizens' time. Consider the countries of Northumbria and Wessex. a) There is no trade. Northumbria produces more masks this year compared to last year because of a plague. Assume that the number of people in Northumbria and the time they spend in production stays the same during the plague. Claim: As Northumbria can increase mask production, it was not producing efficiently pre-plague. Agree, Disagree or It depends? Explain your reasoning. A diagram is not an explanation. Your explanation needs to be sufficient without a diagram. b) The plague is over. Northumbria trades with Wessex. With trade,

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091985

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains Rrom Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9PA

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Consider the arguments for restricting trade.a. Imagine that you are a lobbyist for timber, anestablished industry suffering from low-pricedforeign competition, and you are trying to getCongress to pass trade restrictions. Which twoor three of the five arguments discussed in thechapter do you think would be most persuasiveto the average member of Congress? Explain yourreasoning.b. Now assume you are an astute student ofeconomics (not a hard assumption, we hope).Although all the arguments for restricting tradehave their shortcomings, name the two or threearguments that seem to make the most economicsense to you. For each, describe the economicrationale for and against these arguments for traderestrictions.
Suppose that Congress imposes a tariff on importedautomobiles to protect the U.S. auto industry fromforeign competition. Assuming that the United Statesis a price taker in the world auto market, show thefollowing on a diagram: the change in the quantityof imports, the loss to U.S. consumers, the gainto U.S. manufacturers, government revenue, andthe deadweight loss associated with the tariff. Theloss to consumers can be decomposed into threepieces: a gain to domestic producers, revenue forthe government, and a deadweight loss. Use yourdiagram to identify these three pieces.
Use the graph below and the following information to answer the next question(s). The world price of soybeans is $5.00 per bushel, and the importing country is small enough not to affect the world price. Suppose the government puts a tariff of $1.00 per bushel on soybean imports. How much will the tariff reduce imports? 65 Os 10 million 60 70 80 million bushels O $ 60 million O$ 30 million 20 million bushels 40 million bushels 130 140 Q/millions bushels World price
Assume the United States is an importer of televisionsand there are no trade restrictions. U.S. consumersbuy 1 million televisions per year, of which 400,000 areproduced domestically and 600,000 are imported.a. Suppose that a technological advance amongJapanese television manufacturers causes theworld price of televisions to fall by $100. Draw agraph to show how this change affects the welfareof U.S. consumers and U.S. producers and how itaffects total surplus in the United States.b. After the fall in price, consumers buy 1.2 milliontelevisions, of which 200,000 are produced domesticallyand 1 million are imported. Calculate thechange in consumer surplus, producer surplus,and total surplus from the price reduction.c. If the government responded by putting a$100 tariff on imported televisions, what wouldthis do? Calculate the revenue that would beraised and the deadweight loss. Would it be agood policy from the standpoint of U.S. welfare?Who might support the policy?d. Suppose that the…
Suppose the U.S. imposes a trade embargo onNorth Korea in order to exert political pressureon the government. Consider how the embargowill affect U.S. producers. Under what conditionswould they support the embargo? Why mightthey oppose it?
Question & Use the table to answer the question. Apples Bananas Country A Country B 800 500 O a O b Ос Od 1500 If all resources of Country A and Country B were dedicated toward the production of either apples or bananas, the maximum production of each is summarized in the table above. In order for both countries to benefit from trade, which country should specialize in banana productio and why? 1600 Review Answers Country A since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Country A since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the comparative advantage in banana production. Country B since it has the absolute advantage in banana production. Saved at 8:09 am Support | Schoology Blog | PRIVACY POLICY | Terms of
7. Consider a country that imports a good from abroad.For each of following statements, state whether it istrue or false. Explain your answer.a. “The greater the elasticity of demand, the greaterthe gains from trade.”b. “If demand is perfectly inelastic, there are no gainsfrom trade.”c. “If demand is perfectly inelastic, consumers donot benefit from trade.”
i need help please
1. Assume the Philippines is an importer of television in the United States. Consumers buy 800,000televisions per year, half of which are produced domestically, and half are imported. Assume thatthe world price is $150 each television. If there were no televisions sold, a local consumer'swillingness to buy is $400 and the costs to sellers is $100.A. Draw a diagram showing the world price, market supply and market demand for televisionin the local market.B. Show and calculate consumer and producer surplus at the world price. Show all the requiredsolutions.C. Suppose the Philippine government restricts the importation of television by putting a 20percent tariff rate. Suppose this tariff rate leads to a fall of the consumers demand to700,000 televisions each year, and local producers supply 500,000 each year. Illustratethese changes in your diagram above. How many televisions should the country imports?Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus and total surplus.D.…
Kawmin is a small country that produces and consumesjelly beans. The world price of jelly beans is$1 per bag, and Kawmin’s domestic demand andsupply for jelly beans are governed by the followingequations:Demand: QD = 8 − PSupply: QS = P,where P is in dollars per bag and Q is in bags of jellybeans.a. Draw a well-labeled graph of the situation inKawminif the nation does not allow trade.Calculatethe following (recalling that the area ofa triangle is ½ × base × height): the equilibriumprice and quantity, consumer surplus, producersurplus, and total surplus.b. Kawmin then opens the market to trade. Drawanother graph to describe the new situation inthe jelly bean market. Calculate the equilibriumprice, quantities of consumption and production,imports, consumer surplus, producer surplus, andtotal surplus.c. After a while, the Czar of Kawmin respondsto the pleas of jelly bean producers by placinga $1 per bag tariff on jelly bean imports. On a graph, show the effects of…
Suppose there are three countries in the world: Portlandia, Sanaton, and Volcania. These three countries produce a total of 3 different kinds of goods: Raspberries, Pomegranates, and Grapefruits. If Portlandia imposes some protectionist measures on Raspberries from Sanaton, and Volcania. OThe price of Raspberries in Portlandia will increase for everyone OThe Raspberries industry in Volcania will benefit OThe Raspberries in Sanaton will be the only one to see higher prices for this product
Finland imports shoes into its country; they are a price taker in this market. Suppose the world price of shoes is $40. If Finland imposes a $10 tariff on shoes, what would be the domestic price of shoes and what will happen to the quantity bought? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $30. a The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $30. The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $50. The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $50.