Louie performed paper chromatography to identify which among the four available reference mixtures — WAR, OFF, YIN, MEW — have the same components as his unknown sample, GUN. He spotted the standards and the sample in a Whatman No. 1 filter paper, which he placed in a developing chamber containing 3% KCl. After 20 minutes, Louie obtained the chromatogram below, immediately noting that the distance

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Louie performed paper chromatography to identify which among the four available
reference mixtures — WAR, OFF, YIN, MEW — have the same components as his
unknown sample, GUN. He spotted the standards and the sample in a Whatman No. 1
filter paper, which he placed in a developing chamber containing 3% KCl. After 20
minutes, Louie obtained the chromatogram below, immediately noting that the distance
travelled by the solvent from the origin is 79.0 mm. On the other hand, the distances (in
cm) traveled by the developed spots were tabulated as follows.(see attached)

Questions:

1. Is the type of paper chromatography performed normal or reversed? Why?
2. Calculate the Rf of the spots from the samples. Report your answers in four decimal places.

solvent front
F
G
origin
WAR
OFF
ΥIN
MEW
GUN
DISTANCE
DISTANCE TRAVELLED FROM
TRAVELLED FROM
THE ORIGIN, cm
2.70
SPOTS
SPOTS
THE ORIGIN, cm
A
F
5.40
B
4.75
2.90
C
2.25
4.10
D
3.50
I
2.85
E
3.25
4.95
Transcribed Image Text:solvent front F G origin WAR OFF ΥIN MEW GUN DISTANCE DISTANCE TRAVELLED FROM TRAVELLED FROM THE ORIGIN, cm 2.70 SPOTS SPOTS THE ORIGIN, cm A F 5.40 B 4.75 2.90 C 2.25 4.10 D 3.50 I 2.85 E 3.25 4.95
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