Let Y, represent the ith normal population with unknown mean , and unknown variance of for i=1,2. Consider independent random samples, Ya, Ya, Yin, of size ni, from the ith population with sample mean Y, and sample variance S? =(₁-₁². (d) Define V₁, a function of St, that has a chi-square distribution. (e) Is V₁ a pivotal function to find a confidence interval for o?? Explain with argument. (f) Find a (1-a) x 100% confidence interval for of

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Let Y, represent the ith normal population with unknown mean #, and unknown variance
of for i=1,2. Consider independent random samples, Ya, Ya, Yin, of size n,, from
the ith population with sample mean Y, and sample variance S² =
(₁-P) ².
(d) Define V₁, a function of S1, that has a chi-square distribution.
(e) Is V₁ a pivotal function to find a confidence interval for o?? Explain with argument.
(f) Find a (1-a) x 100% confidence interval for of
Transcribed Image Text:Let Y, represent the ith normal population with unknown mean #, and unknown variance of for i=1,2. Consider independent random samples, Ya, Ya, Yin, of size n,, from the ith population with sample mean Y, and sample variance S² = (₁-P) ². (d) Define V₁, a function of S1, that has a chi-square distribution. (e) Is V₁ a pivotal function to find a confidence interval for o?? Explain with argument. (f) Find a (1-a) x 100% confidence interval for of
Expert Solution
Step 1: Defining pivotal statistics

A pivotal function is a transformation of a function after which the domain does not depend on any parameter.

We use pivotal function for hypothesis testing.

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