Janet tells you that she prefers shoes to handbags, handbags to dresses, and dresses to makeup. This violates what assumption made when analyzing consumer preferences? Question 19Answer a. indifference curves are convex b. consumers seek to maximize utility c. Indifference curves cannot cross d. That consumers are able to choose all the combinations of goods and services available

Janet tells you that she prefers shoes to handbags, handbags to dresses, and dresses to makeup. This violates what assumption made when analyzing consumer preferences? Question 19Answer a. indifference curves are convex b. consumers seek to maximize utility c. Indifference curves cannot cross d. That consumers are able to choose all the combinations of goods and services available

Economics (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337617383

Author:Roger A. Arnold

Publisher:Roger A. Arnold

ChapterE: Budget Constraint And Indifference Curve Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3QP

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8. Normal and inferior goods Becky likes going to the ballpark to watch baseball, and she also is fond of going to the theater to listen to the symphony orchestra. The following diagram shows two of Becky's indifference curves for going to ballgames and symphonies. With Becky's initial budget constraint (BC₁), she chose to go to four symphonies and four baseball games per month (point X). Then her budget constraint shifted to BC₂, and she chose to go to five symphonies and five ballgames per month (point Y). BALLGAMES 0 4 SYMPHONIES 10 of the following choices, which could have shifted Becky's budget constraint from BC to BC₂? Check all that apply. Her income increased while the prices of baseball and symphony tickets stayed the same. The prices of both baseball and symphony tickets decreased while her income stayed the same. The price of baseball tickets increased while her income and the price of symphony tickets stayed the same. The prices of both baseball and symphony tickets…
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8. Normal and inferior goods Shen likes going to the ballpark to watch baseball, and he also is fond of going to the theater to listen to the symphony orchestra. The following diagram shows two of Shen's Indifference curves for going to ballgames and symphonies. With Shen's initial budget constraint (BC₁), he chose to go to five symphonies and three baseball games per month (point X). Then his budget constraint shifted to BC₂, and he chose to go to four symphonies and six ballgames per month (point Y). BALLGAMES 0 0 5 SYMPHONIES BC 8 goods. BC 10 ? of the following choices, which could have shifted Shen's budget constraint from BC, to BC₂? Check all that apply. The price of baseball tickets Increased while his income and the price of symphony tickets stayed the same. The prices of both baseball and symphony tickets decreased while his income stayed the same. His Income increased while the prices of baseball and symphony tickets stayed the same. His Income decreased while the prices of…
The marginal utility for shoes and coffee is given below for five individuals. A pair of shoes costs $2, and a cup of coffee costs $1. Which of these consumers are optimizing over their choices? Explain For those who are not, how should they adjust their spending? Explain “Pasta is Miguel’s favorite meal therefore the law of diminishing marginal utility does not apply”. Do you agree with this statement? It is known that the indifference curve is convex. What does this tell you about the relationship between the goods? The income effect and the substitution effect work in the same direction for a normal good. Explain how this differs for an inferior good.
What information is contained in an indifference curve? Why are such curves (a) downward-sloping and (b) convex to the origin? Why does total utility increase as the consumer moves to indifference curves farther from the origin? Why can’t indifference curves intersect?
Explain why it is that as the consumer purchases more of a good, her marginal utility falls while her total utility rises.
Suppose the marginal utility of a Coke is 15 utils, and its price is $1.50. The marginal utility of a pizza is 20 utils, and its price is $5. To achieve consumer equilibrium, you need to spend
Emily is a utility maximizer. Her income is $100, which she can spend on cafeteria meals and on notepads. Each meal costs $5 and each notepad costs $2. At these prices Emily chooses to buy 16 cafeteria meals and 10 notepads. a) Draw a diagram that shows Emily’s choice using an indifference curve and her budget line, placing notepads on the vertical axis and cafeteria meals on the horizontal axis. Label the indifference curve, I1, and the budget line BL1. Make sure you calculate the endpoints of the budget constraint. b) The price of notepads falls to $1; the price of cafeteria meals remains the same. On the same diagram, draw Emily’s budget line with the new prices and label it BL2. c) Lastly, Emily’s income falls to $90. On the same diagram, draw his budget line with this income and the new prices and label it BL3. Is she worse off, better off, or equally as well off with these new prices and lower income than compared to the original prices and higher income?
Alex has a monthly budget of $72 to spend on commuter train trips and organic pasta. Each train trip costs $12; each box of pasta costs $6. Alex's preferences for train travel and pasta are represented by the indifference map on the following page. a. Determine which line (L1, L2, L*, or L**) represents Alex's budget constraint. b. Find their utility-maximizing bundle (E1, E2, e*, or e**). How many train trips will Alex take? Suppose the state government establishes a program to subsidize public transportation for commuters, such that each train trip now costs Alex $6. c. Determine which line (L1, L2, L*, or L**) represents Alex's new budget constraint. d. Find their new utility-maximizing bundle (E1, E2, e*, or e**). Determine how many train trips Alex will now take. e. Find the size and direction (positive or negative) of the substitution effect for train trips. As part of your answer, state the starting quantity and ending quantity of train trips that represent this effect. f. Find…
Refer to Table 6.1. If the price of a soda is $2, the price of a hamburger is $6, and George has $14 of income, George's utility-maximizing combination of sodas and hamburgers per day isA) 4 sodas and 1 hamburger. B) 3 sodas and 1.5 hamburgers.C) 1 soda and 2 hamburgers. D) indeterminate from this information.