It is possible to find a linear equation that has a smaller Sum of Squared Errors (SSE) than the line based on the Method of Least Squares Equation. O True O False
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- A researcher wishes to examine the relationship between years of schooling completed and the number of pregnancies in young women. Her research discovers a linear relationship, and the least squares line is: ŷ = 1 - 5xwhere x is the number of years of schooling completed and y is the number of pregnancies. The slope of the regression line can be interpreted in the following way: O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies increases by 1. When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies decreases by 1. When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies decreases by 5. When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies increases by 5.A researcher wishes to examine the relationship between years of schooling completed and the number of pregnancies in young women. Her research discovers a linear relationship, and the least squares line is: ŷ = 1 – 2xwhere x is the number of years of schooling completed and y is the number of pregnancies. The slope of the regression line can be interpreted in the following way: O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies increases by 2. O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies decreases by 1. O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies increases by 1. O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies decreases by 2. Check AnswerWe use the form ŷ = a + bx for the least-squares line. In some computer printouts, the least-squares equation is not given directly. Instead, the value of the constant a is given, and the coefficient b of the explanatory or predictor variable is displayed. Sometimes a is referred to as the constant, and sometimes as the intercept. Data from a report showed the following relationship between elevation (in thousands of feet) and average number of frost-free days per year in a state. A Minitab printout provides the following information. Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 316.62 28.31 11.24 0.002 Elevation -30.516 3.511 -8.79 0.003 S = 11.8603 R-Sq = 96.2% The printout gives the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What is the value of r? Be sure to give the correct sign for r based on the sign of b. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares…
- please send handwritten solutionIs the following statement true or false? If false explain briefly. Some of the residuals from a least squares linear model will be positive and some will be negative. (Don't Hand writing in solution)We use the form ŷ = a + bx for the least-squares line. In some computer printouts, the least-squares equation is not given directly. Instead, the value of the constant a is given, and the coefficient b of the explanatory or predictor variable is displayed. Sometimes a is referred to as the constant, and sometimes as the intercept. Data from a report showed the following relationship between elevation (in thousands of feet) and average number of frost-free days per year in a state. A Minitab printout provides the following information. Predictor Сoef SE Coef T Constant 315.81 28.31 11.24 0.002 Elevation -31.650 3.511 -8.79 0.003 S = 11.8603 R-Sq = 94.6% Notice that "Elevation" is listed under "Predictor." This means that elevation is the explanatory variable x. Its coefficient is the slope b. "Constant" refers to a in the equation ŷ = a + bx. (a) Use the printout to write the least-squares equation. ŷ : + %| (b) For each 1000-foot increase in elevation, how many fewer frost-free days…
- Explain the concept and use of the method of Least SquaresA researcher wishes to examine the relationship between years of schooling completed and the number of pregnancies in young women. Her research discovers a linear relationship, and the least squares line is: ý = 2-5z where x is the number of years of schooling completed and y is the number of pregnancies. The slope of the regression line can be interpreted in the following way: O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies tends to decrease by 5. O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies tends to increase by 5. ns O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies tends to decrease by 2. re O When amount of schooling increases by one year, the number of pregnancies tends to increase by 2. urse Submit Question here to search 立We use the form ý = a + bx for the least-squares line. In some computer printouts, the least-squares equation is not given directly. Instead, the value of the constant a is given, and the coefficient b of the explanatory or predictor variable is displayed. Sometimes a is referred to as the constant, and sometimes as the intercept. Data from a report showed the following relationship between elevation (in thousands of feet) and average number of frost-free days per year in a state. %3D A Minitab printout provides the following information. Predictor Сoef SE Coef P Constant 315.54 28.31 11.24 0.002 Elevation -28.950 3.511 -8.79 0.003 S = 11.8603 R-Sq = 96.2% Notice that "Elevation" is listed under "Predictor." This means that elevation is the explanatory variable x. Its coefficient is the slope b. "Constant" refers to a in the equation ŷ = a + bx. (a) Use the printout to write the least-squares equation. = 315.54 X x (b) For each 1000-foot increase in elevation, how many fewer frost-free…
- Find the equation of the line .that best fits, in the least squares sense, the data in the following table: xy 55 6 10 8 13 9 20 12 28 Form the system for m and b by substituting the points in the model, e.g. substituting the first point leaves the equation : 5 m + b = 5 Report the value of m:It is thought that basketball teams that make too many fouls in a game tend to lose the game even if they otherwise play well. Let x be the number of fouls more than (i.e., over and above) the opposing team. Let y be the percentage of times the team with the larger number of fouls wins the game. x 1 2 5 6 y 48 41 33 26 Find the equation of the least-squares line = a + bx. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) = + xа. Complete the table. (or just write answers) Xi Yi 2 2 3 4 Totals E x; = E yi = Exf = Σχy Find SSxy, SSXX B1. x, y, and fo- Write the equation of the least squares line. b. C. d) What will be y if x=10