Is injecting medical cement effective in reducing pain for people who have suffered fractured vertebrae? A paper describes an experiment to compare patients who underwent vertebroplasty (the injection of cement) to patients in a placebo group who underwent a fake procedure in which no cement was actually injected. Because the placebo procedure was similar to the vertebroplasty procedure except for the actual injection of cement, patients participating in the experiment were not aware of which treatment they received. All patients were asked to rate their pain at three different times—3 days, 14 days, and 1 month after the procedure. Summary statistics are given in the accompanying table. Pain Intensity Vertebroplasty Group Placebo Group n = 76 n = 62 mean sd mean sd 3 days 4.2 2.8 3.9 2.9 14 days 4.3 2.9 4.5 2.8 1 month 3.9 2.9 4.6 3.0 Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean pain intensity 3 days after treatment for the vertebroplasty treatment and the fake treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to __________ Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 14 days after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to ___________ Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 1 month after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to __________
Is injecting medical cement effective in reducing pain for people who have suffered fractured vertebrae? A paper describes an experiment to compare patients who underwent vertebroplasty (the injection of cement) to patients in a placebo group who underwent a fake procedure in which no cement was actually injected. Because the placebo procedure was similar to the vertebroplasty procedure except for the actual injection of cement, patients participating in the experiment were not aware of which treatment they received. All patients were asked to rate their pain at three different times—3 days, 14 days, and 1 month after the procedure. Summary statistics are given in the accompanying table. Pain Intensity Vertebroplasty Group Placebo Group n = 76 n = 62 mean sd mean sd 3 days 4.2 2.8 3.9 2.9 14 days 4.3 2.9 4.5 2.8 1 month 3.9 2.9 4.6 3.0 Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean pain intensity 3 days after treatment for the vertebroplasty treatment and the fake treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to __________ Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 14 days after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to ___________ Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 1 month after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.) _________ to __________
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Is injecting medical cement effective in reducing pain for people who have suffered fractured vertebrae? A paper describes an experiment to compare patients who underwent vertebroplasty (the injection of cement) to patients in a placebo group who underwent a fake procedure in which no cement was actually injected. Because the placebo procedure was similar to the vertebroplasty procedure except for the actual injection of cement, patients participating in the experiment were not aware of which treatment they received.
All patients were asked to rate their pain at three different times—3 days, 14 days, and 1 month after the procedure. Summary statistics are given in the accompanying table.
Pain Intensity | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Vertebroplasty Group |
Placebo Group | |||
n = 76 | n = 62 | |||
mean | sd | mean | sd | |
3 days | 4.2 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 2.9 |
14 days | 4.3 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 2.8 |
1 month | 3.9 | 2.9 | 4.6 | 3.0 |
Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean pain intensity 3 days after treatment for the vertebroplasty treatment and the fake treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
_________ to __________
Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 14 days after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
_________ to ___________
Construct and interpret 95% confidence intervals for the difference in mean pain intensity at 1 month after treatment. (Use μVertebroplasty − μPlacebo. Round your answers to two decimal places.)
_________ to __________
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