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- A minimax or saddle point in a two-dimensional array is an element that is the minimum of its row and the maximum of its column, or vice verse. For example, in the following array11 22 33 33 99 55 66 77 77 44 99 22the element 33 is a minimax because it is the maximum of row 0 and the minimum of column 2. The element 55 is another minimax because it is the minimum of row 1 and the maximum of column 1.Write a program that reads a 4-by-3 matrix, and then prints the location and value of each minimax in the matrix. For example, it would printa[0][2] = 33 is a minimax a[1][1] = 55 is a minimaxfor the matrix shown above.Pleasevoid changeAll(int x[]) { x[0] = x[0] + 5; return; The first element in an array would be increased by 5 The array would be the same because it was passed by value x would be increased by 5 All the elements in the passed array would be incremented by 5
- A unimodal array is an array that has a sequence of monotonically increasing integers followed by a sequence of monotonically decreasing integers, assuming all elements in the array are unique. Example: - A= {4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 7, 3, 2, 1}: A is a unimodal array because there is an increasing sequence followed by a decreasing sequence and the maximum element is 11.- B= {11, 9, 8, 7, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1}: B is not a unimodal array because there is no increasing sequence It is simply a decreasing sequence and the maximum element is 11.- C= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11}: C is not a unimodal array because There is an increasing sequence, but there is no decreasing sequence and the maximum element is 11.a) Design an efficient algorithm with the lowest possible complexity to state whether a given array is unimodal or not, and explain why your algorithm is efficient. b) Analyze the complexity of your algorithm. Data Structure With PythonC Program / C Language Make a C program of the array. The first mom on the array has her child at the end of the array and the second mom has her child at the second to the last position in the array and so on. Bring the child back to their mom by placing them next to each other. If you find mom without corresponding child then place her to the end of the array.A fixed-size array has a predetermined number of elements that cannot be changed after the array is created. Elaborate on any conditions that can play in determining its size and length, if any? or how it gets determined? Please and thank you
- JAVA CODE PLEASE Functions with 2D Arrays Quiz by CodeChum Admin Write a program that asks the user for the row and column size of a 2D array and asks the user for the elements. Write the total of the sum of each row multiplied with the row number. Example: 1 2 3 -> (1+2+3) * 1 = 6 4 5 6 -> (4+5+6) * 2 = 30 7 8 9 -> (7+8+9) * 3 = 72 total: 108 Input 1. One line containing an integer for the number of rows 2. One line containing an integer for the number of columns 3. Multiple lines containing an integer for every element of the array for each line Output Row·size:·3 Column·size:·3 R1C1:·1 R1C2:·2 R1C3:·3 R2C1:·4 R2C2:·5 R2C3:·6 R3C1:·7 R3C2:·8 R3C3:·9 1·2·3 4·5·6 7·8·9Java Program Your program should use 2D arrays to implement simple matrix operations. Your program should do the following: • Read the number of rows and columns of a matrix M1 from the user. Use an input validation loop to make sure the values are greater than 0. • Read the elements of M1 in row major order • Print M1 to the console; make sure you format as a matirx • Repeat the previous steps for a second matrix M2 • Create a matrix M3 that is the transpose of M1 and print it to the console • Check if M1 and M2 can be added (should have the same dimensions). If possible, add M1 and M2 and print the result to the console. Otherwise print an error message. • Extra credit: Multiply M1 and M2 if possible and print to the console. If the matrices cannot be multiplied, print an error message. Implementation requirements: • Use a helper method for reading a positive integer using an input validation loop. • Use a helper method for printing a matrix. Your helper methods should be private and…Write a code segment that initializes each cell in a three-dimensional array with an integer that represents its three index positions. Thus, if a position is (depth, row, column), the integer datum at position (2, 3, 3) is 233.
- Input array is :- array([[ 1960, 54211], [ 1961, 55438], [ 1962, 56225], [ 1963, 56695], [ 1964, 57032], [ 1965, 57360], [ 1966, 57715], [ 1967, 58055], [ 1968, 58386], [ 1969, 58726], [ 1970, 59063], [ 1971, 59440], [ 1972, 59840], [ 1973, 60243], [ 1974, 60528], [ 1975, 60657], [ 1976, 60586], [ 1977, 60366], [ 1978, 60103], [ 1979, 59980], [ 1980, 60096], [ 1981, 60567], [ 1982, 61345], [ 1983, 62201], [ 1984, 62836], [ 1985, 63026], [ 1986, 62644], [ 1987, 61833], [ 1988, 61079], [ 1989, 61032], [ 1990, 62149], [ 1991, 64622], [ 1992, 68235], [ 1993, 72504], [ 1994, 76700], [ 1995, 80324], [ 1996, 83200], [ 1997, 85451], [ 1998, 87277], [ 1999, 89005], [ 2000, 90853], [ 2001, 92898], [ 2002, 94992], [ 2003, 97017], [ 2004, 98737], [ 2005, 100031], [ 2006, 100832], [ 2007, 101220], [ 2008, 101353], [ 2009, 101453], [ 2010, 101669], [ 2011, 102053], [ 2012, 102577], [ 2013, 103187], [ 2014, 103795], [ 2015, 104341], [ 2016, 104822], [ 2017, 105264]]) Question 2 Now that…What can lead to an off-by-one error in array usage?Create an array with the values: 99, 55, 87, 21, 3, using any method Create a second array Copy the elements of the first array to the second Change an element of the first array. Print both arrays I am not able to copy elements