Insulin stimulated glucose uptake takes place in all of the following except- 1. heart 2. skeletal muscle 3. liver 4. adipose tissue
Q: Which of the following medications does not have hypoglycemic effects (does not augment insulin…
A: hypoglycemia occurs when the blood sugar (glucose) level is lower than normal values ie way less…
Q: Which of the following is FALSE about Insulin? O Zinc plays a role in the synthesis, storage, and…
A: Insulin is a hormone that regulates the sugar levels in the blood. High blood sugar is very harmful…
Q: Which of the following about adipokines is true? They are: 1) intracellular enzymes 2) secreted from…
A: The correct option is (3) endocrine signals.
Q: trademark trigger of type 2 diabetes. Insulin-resistant hepatocytes perform gluconeogenesis even in…
A: Metformin retards body weight gain, improves insulin sensitivity, and suppresses lipid accumulation…
Q: The pancreas produces tiny amounts of insulin 24 hours a day. This small amount of insulin keeps…
A: Our body has a wonderful system for controlling and utilizing the glucose. Especially the pancreas…
Q: If undetected, PDC deficiency can be lethal because O a. All of the above O b. diabetic ketoacidosis…
A: Neurodegenerative disorders Neurodegenerative disorders are uncurable diseases that affect the nerve…
Q: Nancy suffers from insulin dependent diabetes Mellitus and is on insulin therapy. You administered…
A: Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is known as type I diabetes. It typically occurs in…
Q: The source of insulin in the body is the Pancreas Liver Brain Stomach
A: The different hormones regulate the various functions of the body. Different organs such as the…
Q: A certain type of tumor results in the overproduction of glucagon. Researchers claim that treatment…
A: Pancreas is an important gland that exerts both exocrine and endocrine activity. As an exocrine…
Q: The insulin that does not have a peak of action is:A. Glulisin (Apidra)B. Glargine (Lantus)C.…
A: Insulin analogue is genetically modified insulin. It is classified into various classes, on the…
Q: Which of the following is a similarity between insulin and ADH? They both: 1) are taken orally 2)…
A: Hormones are your body's chemical messengers. They travel in your bloodstream to tissues or organs.
Q: Which of the following human cells produce insulin? a) Beta cells b) F cells C) Alpha cells d) Delta…
A: Introduction - Insulin is a hormone produced by your pancreas that regulates the quantity of glucose…
Q: People with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are generally not ketosis prone. This is thought…
A: Introduction- Diabetes type 2 is also called as Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, it is a…
Q: Hyperphosphatemia is found in Diabetes mellitus and starvation, justify this statement
A: Hyperphosphatemia is an electrolyte disorder in which there is an elevated level of phosphate the…
Q: This currently untreatable glycogen storage disease is the result of decreased insulin production by…
A: Pancreas It is a organ near stomach that produces insulin and digestive enzymes.
Q: Insulin increases _______________ within hepatocytes to decrease blood glucose. a. glycogenolysis b.…
A: Insulin is the hormone secreted from the beta cells of pancreas. Insulin hormone helps to control…
Q: Mechanism of sulphonylureas’ action includes: A. Stimulation beta cells to secrete insulinB.…
A: Sulfonylureas are a class of organic compounds used in medicine and agriculture, e.g. as…
Q: High doses of zinc inhibit _____. Group of answer choices iron absorption cholesterol synthesis…
A: The functioning of the human body is complex and it requires many components to lead to good health.…
Q: What are the two most important hormones for regulating changes in glucose and fat metabolism (e.g.…
A: Amylase is not a hormone, so out of answers for this. Epinephrine, Norepinephrine and Cortisol are…
Q: Identify: The mechanism of action for insulin The types of insulin The peak time for each insulin…
A: Insulin (a protein )is both a hormone and an enzyme that is produced in the Beta-langerhans in the…
Q: Choose the correct. The major action of insulin is: A. Conversion of glucose to glycogenB.…
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone which is produced by beta cells of islets of Langerhans, which is a…
Q: Explain why insulin can stimulate the activation PKB of but not the activation of PK.
A: Insulin represses lipid digestion in fat cells by diminishing cell centralizations of cyclic AMP in…
Q: A woman affected by type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes miscalculates and injects herself with too…
A: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas. Since glucose cannot enter the…
Q: Which of these enzymes/complexes will insulin activate in the liver? Choose all that apply.…
A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway in which glucose is broken down to form ATP and pyruvate.…
Q: Diabetic Ketoacidosis is rare in type 2 diabetes due to the increased production of which hormone? O…
A: Type II diabetes is mostly caused due to a bad lifestyle.
Q: Type 1 diabetes is caused by the destruction of _____________.
A: Diabetes mellitus or commonly known as diabetes is a group of metabolic disorders that is…
Q: Insulin gives a signal to inactivate hormone-sensitive lipase by dephosphorylation. TRUE/FALSE
A: Glucose refers to the sugar (carbohydrate) found in the blood that is used as the primary energy…
Q: Insulin Dependent glucose transport is through - A GLUT-2 B GLUT-4 C GLUT-5 D SGLT-1
A:
Q: All of the following increase insulin secretion/production EXCEPT: Select one or more: O a.…
A: All of the following increases insulin secretion except.
Q: Insulin stimulated glucose uptake takes place in all of the following except-
A: Insulin stimulates glucose uptake with the help of GLUT 4 transporter which is translocated from…
Q: Autophosphorylation is a mechanism of receptor activation for both Insulin and leptin O True O False
A: True
Q: In order to help Mike understand, explain how the rate of insulin release differs after consumption…
A: There are two major types of carbs: simple and complex. The difference between them lies in the…
Q: TRUE or FALSE: Type 2 diabetes is a ketosis-resistant, adult-onset diabetes that always require…
A: Intensive insulin therapy is a type of diabetes treatment that aims to keep your blood sugar levels…
Q: Q: Insulin stimulated glucose uptake takes place in all of the following except-- Heart Liver…
A: Uptake of glucose in different organs take place through GLUT which is a sodium independent…
Q: A woman affected by type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes miscalculates and injects herself with too…
A: All cells in the body require glucose to generate energy in the form of ATP. Insulin is a hormone…
Q: In your own understanding, discuss how insulin and glucagon regulate blood glucose levels in the…
A: Both insulin and glucagon are involved in balancing the blood glucose levels in the body. Insulin is…
Q: What is insulin resistance? Hypoglycemia? Hyperglycemia? Explain its similarities and differences
A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the beta-cells of islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. It…
Q: For our patient John with diabetes type II, he can make insulin but his body cells can be resistant…
A: Glucose is the main source of energy of the cell. Food we eat, forms glucose which undergoes the…
Q: What is insulin’s effect on the following?(a) Glycogen breakdown(b) Glycogen synthesis(c)…
A: Introduction: Insulin is an anabolic hormone that has metabolic effects all over the body. Beta…
Q: true or false both types of diabetes mellitus can be treated with insulin injections diabetes…
A: Dear student, as per our honour code we are allowed to answer one question at a time. Since you did…
Q: Which of the following statements about glucose regulation is FALSE? * Glucagon is released by the…
A:
Q: Insulin is obligatory in the following states, except:A. Light course of type 2 diabetes mellitusB.…
A: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that results in high blood glucose level in the body Insulin…
Q: Why would a runner who has a 5-km race torun at 9 am be concerned about insulin?
A: If a runner has a race at 9 AM, then he must be concerned about a pre-race breakfast, which is…
Q: Glucose regulation by insulin would be impaired by ablation of the ________. Islets of Langerhans…
A: Endocrine system is a system which contains different glands which produces the hormones are…
Q: High insulin levels in the human body would be consistent with higher activities of all of these…
A: Insulin is a kind of hormone in the body produced by the pancreatic cell. It increases the rate of…
Q: Insulin regulates glucose uptake and breakdownIn muscle induces glucose into myocytes and…
A: A hormone called Insulin is secreted through the pancreas which helps in managing the amount of…
Q: Choose the correct. Insulin inhibits this catabolic process:A. Conversion of protein to aminoacidsB.…
A: Insulin - Insulin is a kind of peptide hormone. Insulin hormone is produced by the beta cells of…
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- If a healthy individual (without diabetes I or diabetes II) is given an insulin injection, what would be the potential outcome (select all that apply) blood glucose levels would decrease drastically glycogen storages in liver and muscle would increase glycogen storages in liver and muscle would decrease potential death due to hypoglycemia potential death to do hyperglycemia blood glucose levels would increase drasticallyPeople with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are generally not ketosis prone. This is thought to be a result of: the lack of increase in glucagons in the se individuals the presence of insulin in the individuals their obesity the fact that, their blood glucose levels do not tend to rise significantly Metabolic actions of insulin include all of the following except: increased glycogenesis decreased gluconeogenesis increased basal metabolic rate increased skeletal muscle amino acid up-take all of the above are metabolic actions of insulinInsulin regulates glucose uptake and breakdownIn muscle induces glucose into myocytes and gluconeogenesis there as well . true or false
- A patient has an insulin sensitivity factor of 1 unit of insulin per 30 mg/dl over 110 mg/dl. If their blood glucose prior to a meal is 220 mg/dl, how much insulin do they need to inject? (round to the nearest unit)Low insulin levels and low plasma amino acid levels Protein Catabolism Olher amino acids alpha-KG Glutamate Giutamne Gutamine Glutamate SO H Cystie)ine EGSH Cystfe)ineCyst(eline- Urea Skeletal Muscle Liver To the best of your abilities, explain the image above. Do not include other "unnecessary" things that you cannot see in the picture.Which of the following enzymes are activated after insulin binds to its receptor? (select all that apply) Protein Phosphatase-1 Glycogen Synthase Lipase Acetyl CoA Carboxylase Glycogen phosphorylase Glycogen phosphorylase kinase
- Gluconeogenesis occurs in muscle using the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase. True FalseWhich of the following cell(s)/tissue(s) require insulin to absorb glucose? (Select all that apply) O leukocytes skeletal muscle neural tissue O adipose tissueBecause the prime early symptom of diabetes is a high levelof blood glucose, insulin is often associated primarily withcarbohydrate metabolism. List several other processes thatare insulin-dependent.
- Diabetic peripheral neuropathies result from hypoglycaemia chronic insulin use hyperglycaemia microvasculature nerve injury atherosclerosisAutophosphorylation is a mechanism of receptor activation for both Insulin and leptin True FalseDiabetic peripheral neuropathies result from (select those that apply) hypoglycaemia chronic insulin use hyperglycaemia microvasculature nerve injury atherosclerosis