Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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i don't understand this question and i need help please.
![In the reaction shown below, is **1-pentene** being *oxidized* or *reduced*?
\[ \text{CH}_2= \text{CHCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \]
**1-pentene** gets converted to **pentane**.
**Explanation:**
This reaction involves the conversion of 1-pentene (an alkene) into pentane (an alkane). The addition of hydrogen (H₂) to 1-pentene results in the saturation of the double bond, effectively reducing the compound. Reduction, in this context, refers to the gain of hydrogen atoms. Thus, 1-pentene is reduced in this reaction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F910e3697-f0b2-44ea-af7f-6154e50ebd8d%2F5666e548-ed69-4910-838a-a7928b0e0368%2Fwan8q2s_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:In the reaction shown below, is **1-pentene** being *oxidized* or *reduced*?
\[ \text{CH}_2= \text{CHCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \]
**1-pentene** gets converted to **pentane**.
**Explanation:**
This reaction involves the conversion of 1-pentene (an alkene) into pentane (an alkane). The addition of hydrogen (H₂) to 1-pentene results in the saturation of the double bond, effectively reducing the compound. Reduction, in this context, refers to the gain of hydrogen atoms. Thus, 1-pentene is reduced in this reaction.
Expert Solution

Step 1 Theory
Oxidation = Removal of electrons
Addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen.
Reduction= Addition of electrons
Addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen
Step by step
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