In the reaction shown below, is 1-pentene being oxidized or reduced ? CH2=CHCH,CH,CH3 1-pentene + H₂ CH3CH₂CH₂CH₂CH² pentane

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In the reaction shown below, is **1-pentene** being *oxidized* or *reduced*?

\[ \text{CH}_2= \text{CHCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \]

**1-pentene** gets converted to **pentane**.

**Explanation:**

This reaction involves the conversion of 1-pentene (an alkene) into pentane (an alkane). The addition of hydrogen (H₂) to 1-pentene results in the saturation of the double bond, effectively reducing the compound. Reduction, in this context, refers to the gain of hydrogen atoms. Thus, 1-pentene is reduced in this reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:In the reaction shown below, is **1-pentene** being *oxidized* or *reduced*? \[ \text{CH}_2= \text{CHCH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_3 \] **1-pentene** gets converted to **pentane**. **Explanation:** This reaction involves the conversion of 1-pentene (an alkene) into pentane (an alkane). The addition of hydrogen (H₂) to 1-pentene results in the saturation of the double bond, effectively reducing the compound. Reduction, in this context, refers to the gain of hydrogen atoms. Thus, 1-pentene is reduced in this reaction.
Expert Solution
Step 1 Theory

Oxidation = Removal of electrons 

Addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen.

Reduction= Addition of electrons 

Addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen

 

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