**Question:** In the late 1800s, the Ottoman Empire was:- Expanding their control over the Mediterranean.- Losing control of the Balkans.- Spreading communism into Southeast Asia.- Seizing colonies in Latin America.*Explanation:* The question presents four options regarding the state of the Ottoman Empire in the late 1800s, emphasizing their geopolitical activities. The correct historical context is that the Ottoman Empire was losing control of the Balkans during this period.

The Ottoman Empire was one of the most powerful imperial empires in history. From the Middle Ages to the Modern Era, they ruled. The Ottomans reigned over vast areas of northern Africa, eastern Europe, and the Middle East. Ottoman influence reached all the way from the Persian Gulf to the heart of Europe. Throughout the nineteenth century, the Ottomans fought to maintain control of their empire in the face of external pressure and domestic discontent, which caused problems and deterioration.Answer. B) losing control of the Balkans Explanation - By the turn of the nineteenth century, the empire had shrunk, was unstable internally, and was in decline. The Ottoman fall had a number of causes. The Ottomans faced growing nationalism and resistance in Balkans, as did other powerful empires of the era, as many ethnic and regional groups wanted independence. Several movements emerged in Balkans for independence and they resisted the Ottoman rule. As a result, the Ottoman Empire started losing control over the Balkans. Option A is incorrect because the Ottoman Empire had a crucial position in controlling access to the Black Sea and not the Mediterranean. Option C is incorrect because Communism was not so prevalent in Ottoman Empire. Option D is incorrect because the empire was losing control on territories therefore it was not seizing colonies in Latin America.

Social Science

History

In the late 1800s, the Ottoman Empire was O expanding their control over the Mediterranean. O losing control of the Balkans. O spreading communism into southeast Asia. O seizing colonies in Latin America.

In the late 1800s, the Ottoman Empire was O expanding their control over the Mediterranean. O losing control of the Balkans. O spreading communism into southeast Asia. O seizing colonies in Latin America.