In the following reaction, how will the hydroxide ion most likely react with propanoic acid? OH™ OH O It will react as a nucleophile and form a new bond to the electrophilic carbonyl carbon. O None of these O It will react as a base and abstract the hydroxyl proton. O It will react as a nucleophile, replacing the -OH as leaving group. O It will react as a base and deprotonate one of the H atoms in the alpha position. ?

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter21: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reactions
Section21.SE: Something Extra
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In the following reaction, how will the hydroxide ion most likely react with propanoic acid?
OH
O
It will react as a nucleophile and form a new bond to the electrophilic carbonyl carbon.
O None of these
O It will react as a base and abstract the hydroxyl proton.
O
It will react as a nucleophile, replacing the -OH as leaving group.
O
It will react as a base and deprotonate one of the H atoms in the alpha position.
OH
?
Transcribed Image Text:In the following reaction, how will the hydroxide ion most likely react with propanoic acid? OH O It will react as a nucleophile and form a new bond to the electrophilic carbonyl carbon. O None of these O It will react as a base and abstract the hydroxyl proton. O It will react as a nucleophile, replacing the -OH as leaving group. O It will react as a base and deprotonate one of the H atoms in the alpha position. OH ?
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