In preparing for the upcoming holiday season, Fresh Toy Company (FTC) designed a newdoll called The Dougie that teaches children how to dance. The fixed cost to produce thedoll is $100,000. The variable cost, which includes material, labor, and shipping costs, is$34 per doll. During the holiday selling season, FTC will sell the dolls for $42 each. IfFTC overproduces the dolls, the excess dolls will be sold in january through a distributorwho has agreed to pay FTC $10 per doll. Demand for new toys during the holiday sellingseason is extremely uncertain. Forecasts are for expected sales of 60,000 dolls with astandard deviation of 15,000. The normal probability distribution is assumed to be a gooddescription of the demand. FTC has tentatively decided to produce 60,000 units (the sameas average demand), but it wants to conduct an analysis regarding this production quantitybefore finalizing the decision.a. Create a what-if spreadsheet model using formula that relate the values of productionquantity, demand, sales, revenue from sales, amount of surplus, revenue from sales ofsurplus, total cost, and net profit. What is the profit corresponding to average demand(60,000 units)?

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In preparing for the upcoming holiday season, Fresh Toy Company (FTC) designed a new
doll called The Dougie that teaches children how to dance. The fixed cost to produce the
doll is $100,000. The variable cost, which includes material, labor, and shipping costs, is
$34 per doll. During the holiday selling season, FTC will sell the dolls for $42 each. If
FTC overproduces the dolls, the excess dolls will be sold in january through a distributor
who has agreed to pay FTC $10 per doll. Demand for new toys during the holiday selling
season is extremely uncertain. Forecasts are for expected sales of 60,000 dolls with a
standard deviation of 15,000. The normal probability distribution is assumed to be a good
description of the demand. FTC has tentatively decided to produce 60,000 units (the same
as average demand), but it wants to conduct an analysis regarding this production quantity
before finalizing the decision.
a. Create a what-if spreadsheet model using formula that relate the values of production
quantity, demand, sales, revenue from sales, amount of surplus, revenue from sales ofsurplus, total cost, and net profit. What is the profit corresponding to average demand
(60,000 units)?

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