In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting. After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment. What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
Designing an Experiment: Confounding Variables
In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how
we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the
response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student
living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come
to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free
t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and
second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting.
After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased
attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment.
6.
What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?
Transcribed Image Text:Designing an Experiment: Confounding Variables In experiments, it is important to consider the potential confounding variables, which could influence how we must interpret the causal relationship. A confounding variable is a variable that has an effect on the response variable, but was not properly controlled for in the experiment. For example, suppose a student living in a dorm wanted to do an experiment to see if offering a free t-shirt would get more people to come to his social activism club. He put up large signs on the third and fourth floors of his dorm advertising a free t-shirt and free pizza for those who attended the next meeting. He did not put up any signs on the first and second floors. He found that more students from the third and fourth did, in fact, attend the next meeting. After talking to a Statway student, he realized he could not conclude that offering a free t-shirt increased attendance, because there were confounding variables in his experiment. 6. What are two potential confounding variables in his experiment?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Research Design Formulation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman