In Drosophila melanogaster, wing shape is an autosomal trait. Vestigal wing is recessive (v) to the dominant trait for the normal long wings (V). In a mainland source population, the allele frequency of v is 0.02 . A small, experimental population of 100 flies was introduced on an island and had 20 flies with vestigal wings and 40 heterozygotes. What are the allele frequencies of V and v in this introduced population? What proportion (%) of heterozygotes and homozygous recessive flies would you expect to see after a few generations of mating on this island? What phenomenon of population genetics does this experiment demonstrate? p+q=1, p^2+ 2pq+q^2 = 1

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:STARR
Chapter13: Patterns In Inherited Traits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6GP: In sweet pea plant, an allele for purple flowers (P) is dominant when paired with a recessive allele...
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In Drosophila melanogaster, wing shape is an
autosomal trait. Vestigal wing is recessive (v)
to the dominant trait for the normal long
wings (V). In a mainland source population,
the allele frequency of v is 0.02 . A small,
experimental population of 100 flies was
introduced on an island and had 20 flies with
vestigal wings and 40 heterozygotes. What are
the allele frequencies of V and v in this
introduced population? What proportion (%)
of heterozygotes and homozygous recessive
flies would you expect to see after a few
generations of mating on this island? What
phenomenon of population genetics does this
experiment demonstrate?
p+q=1, p^2+ 2pq + q^2 = 1
Transcribed Image Text:In Drosophila melanogaster, wing shape is an autosomal trait. Vestigal wing is recessive (v) to the dominant trait for the normal long wings (V). In a mainland source population, the allele frequency of v is 0.02 . A small, experimental population of 100 flies was introduced on an island and had 20 flies with vestigal wings and 40 heterozygotes. What are the allele frequencies of V and v in this introduced population? What proportion (%) of heterozygotes and homozygous recessive flies would you expect to see after a few generations of mating on this island? What phenomenon of population genetics does this experiment demonstrate? p+q=1, p^2+ 2pq + q^2 = 1
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