In a study of the rearrangement of ammonium cyanate to urea in aqueous solution at 50 °C NH,NCO(aq)–→{NH2)½CO(aq) the following data were obtained: NH,NCO], M 0.570 0.285 0.143 1.14 minutes 95.6 287 667 Hint: It is not necessary to graph these data. (1) The observed half life for this reaction when the starting concentration is 1.14 M is min and when the starting concentration is 0.570 M is min. (2) The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t = 0 min to t = 95.6 min is M' min!. The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t= 95.6 min to t= 287 min is M' min-1 (3) Based on these data, the rate constant for this order reaction is M' min 1.
In a study of the rearrangement of ammonium cyanate to urea in aqueous solution at 50 °C NH,NCO(aq)–→{NH2)½CO(aq) the following data were obtained: NH,NCO], M 0.570 0.285 0.143 1.14 minutes 95.6 287 667 Hint: It is not necessary to graph these data. (1) The observed half life for this reaction when the starting concentration is 1.14 M is min and when the starting concentration is 0.570 M is min. (2) The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t = 0 min to t = 95.6 min is M' min!. The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t= 95.6 min to t= 287 min is M' min-1 (3) Based on these data, the rate constant for this order reaction is M' min 1.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Question
![In a study of the rearrangement of ammonium cyanate to urea in aqueous solution at 50 °C
NH,NCO(aq)–→{NH2)½CO(aq)
the following data were obtained:
[ΝHNCO], M
1.14
0.570
0.143
0.285
minutes
95.6
287
667
Hint: It is not necessary to graph these data.
(1)
The observed half life for this reaction when the starting concentration is 1.14 M is
min and when the starting concentration is 0.570 M is
min.
(2)
The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t= 0 min to t = 95.6 min is
M min-!
The average A(1/[NH¼NCO]) / At from t = 95.6 min to t = 287 min is
м1 min1.
(3)
Based on these data, the rate constant for this
order reaction is
M min!.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6a30a93f-6c60-46a0-ac01-a3ee4ceb08eb%2F1f18d2c5-ad83-44bc-b278-d9b4c36c1da0%2Fwmnjdb_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:In a study of the rearrangement of ammonium cyanate to urea in aqueous solution at 50 °C
NH,NCO(aq)–→{NH2)½CO(aq)
the following data were obtained:
[ΝHNCO], M
1.14
0.570
0.143
0.285
minutes
95.6
287
667
Hint: It is not necessary to graph these data.
(1)
The observed half life for this reaction when the starting concentration is 1.14 M is
min and when the starting concentration is 0.570 M is
min.
(2)
The average A(1/[NH,NCO]) / At from t= 0 min to t = 95.6 min is
M min-!
The average A(1/[NH¼NCO]) / At from t = 95.6 min to t = 287 min is
м1 min1.
(3)
Based on these data, the rate constant for this
order reaction is
M min!.
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