In a study of smokers who tried to quit smoking with nicotine patch therapy, 39 were smoking one year after the treatment, and 32 were not smoking one year after the treatment (based on data from “High Dose Nicotine Patch Therapy,” by Dale et al., Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 274, No. 17). We want to use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that among smokers who try to quit with nicotine patch therapy, the majority are smoking a year after the treatment. What do you conclude? (Be sure to address the original claim that the mean weight is 5.670 grams).

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In a study of smokers who tried to quit smoking with nicotine patch therapy, 39 were smoking one year after the treatment, and 32 were not smoking one year after the treatment (based on data from “High Dose Nicotine Patch Therapy,” by Dale et al., Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 274, No. 17). We want to use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that among smokers who try to quit with nicotine patch therapy, the majority are smoking a year after the treatment.

What do you conclude? (Be sure to address the original claim that the mean weight is 5.670 grams).

Expert Solution
Step 1

H0 : Null Hypothesis: p  0.5

 The majority are not smoking one year after the treatment.

H1 : Alternative Hypothesis: p > 0.5

The majority are smoking one year after the treatment.

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