In a study examining the effects of time of day (morning or afternoon) and temperature (cool, normal, warm) on worker productivity, how many interaction effect(s) are possible?
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In a study examining the effects of time of day (morning or afternoon) and temperature (cool,
normal, warm) on worker productivity, how many interaction effect(s) are possible?
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- d and eRecent research is exploring ways to use virtual reality (VR) to help people in a variety of ways. In one published study, researchers examined whether VR could help people get over the discomfort they feel after riding rollercoasters. Participants whose lifelong dreams were to ride rollercoasters without feeling noxious were recruited to participate in the research. Some participants were randomly assigned into the control group, where no VR treatment was provided before riding the rollercoaster (instead, they received an encouraging pep talk from the experimenter). The rest of the participants were put in the treatment group, where they first put on a VR headset and experienced a virtual rollercoaster before riding the real thing. After both groups of participants completed the rollercoaster ride, both survey and physiological measures were collected. The subjective and objective measures for each participant were summed to create a discomfort index, which ranges from scores of 1…Trematodes of the species Euhaplorchis californiensis may infect the California kill fish, Fundulus parvipinnis. Researchers have observed that infected fish spend excessive time near the water surface, where they may be more vulnerable to bird predation. Researchers set up an experiment in a large outdoor tank that stocked with three kinds of killifish, uninfected, lightly infected, and highly infected, and recorded the number of fish that is eaten by birds. State the null and alternative hypothesis
- 9. A researcher finds that for female applicants, the likelihood of being hired for a job increases as their work experience increases. However, for male applicants, the likelihood of being hired decreases as their work experience increases. This finding would suggestgender and work experience have no effect on likelihood of being hired for a job. a main effect of work experience (little or a lot). an interaction between gender and work experience. a main effect of gender (male or female).A study was done comparing the effectiveness of exercise vs medication on loweringblood pressure in patients with high blood pressure. Two hundred subjects wererandomly assigned to two groups. One group was instructed to exercise according tostrict schedule, and the other group was given medication to take. After 3 months,the researchers compared the change in blood pressure between the groups and foundthat the exercise groups experienced a greater drop in blood pressure on average.a. Is this an observational study or an experimental study?b. Explain why a blind study would be difficult to do in this situation.Question : Is there enough evidence to conclude that subordinates satisfaction is dependent to gender relationship at a significant level of 0,05? Show the steps of the hypothesis testing
- Question Red Wine and Weight LossResveratrol, a compound in grapes and red wine, has been shown to promote weight loss in rodents and now in a primate.1 Lemurs fed a resveratrol supplement for four weeks had decreased food intake, increased metabolic rate, and a reduction in seasonal body-mass gain compared to a control group. Suppose a hypothetical study is done for a different primate species, with one group given a resveratrol supplement and the other group given a placebo. We wish to see if there is evidence that resveratrol increases the mean metabolism rate for this species. (This exercise presents hypothetical data. We will see the results from the actual study later in this chapter.) (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.Let group 1 be the species taking a resveratrol supplement and let group 2 be the species taking a placebo.A warden is motivated to reduce to aggressive interactions between inmates that sometimes occur in common areas like the yard. He tasks you, the prison psychologist, to find out what can be done to reduce aggressive behavior. Having known the prisoners, you hypothesize that there must be a relation between aggressiveness and having something to keep oneself busy. You get 10 volunteer inmates and give them a scale of aggression and then ask how many hours a week on average they spend with a hobby.The data in z-scoresare: C. Your spouse is a teacher at a highschool. You convince them to run the same scales on some of their students and the r value is .42. At ?=.01is that significantly different than for the one for the inmates?A researcher is conducting a test to see if handedness (right or left) affects the speed at which people perform a particular task. The researcher only knows the order in which the contestants finished. When the data are summarized (with R for right-handed and L for left-handed) the order of finishing (fastest to slowest) was: R, R, R, R, L, R, L, R, L, L Is there statistically significant evidence of an effect of handedness on the speed? Test statistic: The name of the statistical table, degrees of freedom (if appropriate), and the numerical value of the critical value for this test: P-value: Circle an appropriate conclusion: • There is significant evidence that left-handed contestants will finish the task faster. • We cannot reject the hypothesis that handedness has no effect on the time to finish the task. • There is significant evidence that right-handed contestants will finish the task faster.
- A doctor is studying the relationship between blood pressure and heartbeat abnormalities in her patients. She tests a random sample of her patients and notes their blood pressures (high, low, or normal) and their heartbeats (regular or irregular). She finds that: 14% have high blood pressure. • 22% have low blood pressure. 15% have an irregular heartbeat. • Of those with an irregular heartbeat, one-third have high blood pressure. • Of those with normal blood pressure, one-eighth have an irregular heartbeat. What portion of the patients selected have a regular heartbeat and low blood pressure? (0.2)The personality characteristics of business leaders (e.g., CEOS) are related to the operations of the businesses that they lead (Oreg & Berson, 2018). Traits like openness to experience are related to positive financial outcomes and other traits are related to negative financial outcomes for their businesses. Suppose that a board of directors is interested in evaluating the personality of their leadership. Among a sample of n = 16 managers, the sample mean of the openness to experiences dimension of personality was M = 4.50. Assuming that u = 4.24 and o = 1.05 (Cobb-Clark & Schurer, 2012), use a two-tailed hypothesis test with a = .05 to test the hypothesis that this company's business leaders' openness to experience is different from the population. Standard Normal Distribution Mean - 0.0 Standard Deviation 1.0 .7198 .1401 .1401 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 -1.08 1.08 Step 1. Ho: ; H;: a = .05. Step 2. The critical region consists of Step 3. For these data the standard error is and…The table lists the average gestation period (in days) and longevity (in years) for the following mammals, as reported in The World Almanac and Book of Facts 2006. Mammal Gestation, y(days) Longevity, x(years) Mammal Gestation, y(days) Longevity, x(years) Baboon 187 20 Camel 406 12 Bear, black 219 18 Cat 63 12 Bear, grizzly 225 25 Chimpanzee 230 20 Bear, polar 240 20 Chipmunk 31 6 Beaver 105 5 Cow 284 15 Buffalo 285 15 Deer 201 8 Dog 61 12 Monkey 164 15 Donkey 365 12 Moose 240 12 Elephant 645 40 Mouse 21 3 Elk 250 15 Opossum 13 1 Fox 52 7 Pig 112 10 Giraffe 457 10 Puma 90 12 Goat 151 8 Rabbit 31 5 Gorilla 258 20 Rhinoceros 450 15 Guinea pig 48 4 Sea lion 350 12 Hippopotamus 238 41 Sheep 154 12 Horse 330 20 Squirrel 44 10 Kangaroo…