In a narrow range of composition changes, the vapor-liquid equilibrium mixture of A and B is expressed by y = 1.15 x + 0.1593, where x and y are mole fractions of A in the liquid and vapor phase, respectively. Accordingly, the vapor-liquid equilibrium temperatures may be expressed as T(°C) = -32.68 x +108.43. A mixture of A and B is distilled in a batch (differential) system. Initially, 100 moles liquid mixture containing 30 mol% A- 70 mol% B are charged to the pot. The distillation is stopped when 10 mol% of the liquid has evaporated. Determine: 1- Final composition of the liquid in the pot, molA / mol 2- Average concentration of the distillate, mol A/mol 2- The start and end point temperatures of the pot, °C.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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In a narrow range of composition changes, the vapor-liquid equilibrium mixture of A and B is
expressed by y = 1.15 x + 0.1593, where x and y are mole fractions of A in the liquid and vapor
phase, respectively. Accordingly, the vapor-liquid equilibrium temperatures may be expressed as
T(°C) = -32.68 x +108.43.
A mixture of A and B is distilled in a batch (differential) system. Initially, 100 moles liquid
mixture containing 30 mol% A- 70 mol% B are charged to the pot. The distillation is stopped
when 10 mol% of the liquid has evaporated. Determine:
1- Final composition of the liquid in the pot, molA / mol
2- Average concentration of the distillate, mol A/mol
2- The start and end point temperatures of the pot, °C.
Transcribed Image Text:In a narrow range of composition changes, the vapor-liquid equilibrium mixture of A and B is expressed by y = 1.15 x + 0.1593, where x and y are mole fractions of A in the liquid and vapor phase, respectively. Accordingly, the vapor-liquid equilibrium temperatures may be expressed as T(°C) = -32.68 x +108.43. A mixture of A and B is distilled in a batch (differential) system. Initially, 100 moles liquid mixture containing 30 mol% A- 70 mol% B are charged to the pot. The distillation is stopped when 10 mol% of the liquid has evaporated. Determine: 1- Final composition of the liquid in the pot, molA / mol 2- Average concentration of the distillate, mol A/mol 2- The start and end point temperatures of the pot, °C.
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