In a laboratory experiment, data were gathered on the life span (Y in months) of 33 rats, units of daily protein intake (X₁), and whether or not a proposed life extending agent was added to the rats diet (X₂ = 0 if agent was not added, and X₂ = 1 if agent was added.) From the results of the experiment, the following regression model was developed: Y-10-18X₁+3x₂+14X₂ Also provided are SSR = 60 and SST = 180. Refer to Exhibit 16-4. The degrees of freedom associated with SSR are: Select one: O a. 2 O b. 33 O c. 32 O d. 30
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- The manufacturer of Beanie Baby dolls used quarterly price data for 2012/-2020/V (t = 1, ..., 36) and the regression equation Pt= a + bt+c₁D1 t + c2 D2 + + c3 D3 t to forecast doll prices in the year 2021. Pt is the quarterly price of dolls, and D1, D2t, and D3+ are dummy variables for quarters I, II, and III, respectively. DEPENDENT VARIABLE: PT R-SQUARE P-VALUE ON F 0.0001 OBSERVATIONS: F-RATIO 76.34 STANDARD 36 0.9078 PARAMETER VARIABLE ESTIMATE ERROR T-RATIOP-VALUE INTERCEPT 24.0 6.20 3.87 0.0005 T 0.8 0.240 3.33 0.0022 D1 -8.0 2.60 -3.08 0.0043 D2 -6.0 1.80 -3.33 0.0022 D3 -4.0 0.60 -6.67 0.0001 The estimated quarterly increase in price is and the estimated annual increase in price is Multiple Choice O O $1.50; $6.00 $1.40; $4.00 $0.60; $2.40 $0.80; $3.20 None of the choices are correct.Consider a linear regression model that relates school expenditures and family background to student performance in Massachusetts using 224 school districts. The response variable is the mean score on the MCAS (Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System) exam given in May 1998 to 10th-graders. Four explanatory variables are used: (1) STR is the student-to-teacher ratio, (2) TSAL is the average teacher’s salary, (3) INC is the median household income, and (4) SGL is the percentage of single family households. The Excel Regression output for the sample regression equation is given below. (a) What proportion of the variation in MCAS score is explained by the explanatory variables? (b) At the 5% level, are the explanatory variables jointly significant in explaining MCAS score? Explain briefly. (c) At the 5% level, which variables are individually significant at predicting MCAS score? Explain briefly. (d) Suppose a second regression model (Model 2) was generated using only…A researcher interested in explaining the level of foreign reserves for the country of Barbados estimated the following multiple regression model using yearly data spanning the period 2001 to 2016: FR=a+B0IL+YEXP+8FDI Where FR = yearly foreign reserves ($000°s), OIL = annual oil prices, EXP = yearly total exports ($000's) and FDI = annual foreign direct investment ($000`s). The sample of data was processed using MINITAB and the following is an extract of the output obtained: Predictor Coef StDev t-ratio p-value Constant 5491.38 2508.81 2.1888 0.0491 OIL 85.39 18.46 4.626 0.0006 EXP -377.08 112.19 0.0057 FDI -396.99 160.66 -2.471 ** s = 2.45 R-sq = 96.3% R-sq (adj) = 95.3% Analysis of Variance Source DF MS F Regression 1991.31 663.77 ?? Error 12 77.4 6.45 Total 15 d) Hence test whether ß is significant. Give reasons for your answer. e) Perform the F Test making sure to state the null and alternative hypothesis. f) Given an interpretation of the term “R-sq“ and comment on its value.
- A local University conducted a survey of over 2,000 MBA alumni to explore the issue of work-life balance. Each participant received a score ranging from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating a higher imbalance between work and life. A sample of the data is available below. Let x=average number of hours worked per week and y= work-life balance scale score for each MBA alumnus. Investigate the link between these two variables by conducting a complete simple linear regression analysis of the data. Summarize your findings. Hours WLB Score 50 74.09 45 72.45 50 52.93 55 44.33 50 69.15 60 54.79 55 56.26 60 20.44 55 6-.64 50 69.15 70 29.16 45 72.45 40 33.25 40 32.18 45 45.76 a. What is the test statistic for the hypotheses? t=______ b. What is the p-value for the test statistic? p-value=________ c. What is the value for the coeffiecent of determination r^2? r^2=________The Conde Nast Traveler Gold List for 2012 provided rating for the top 20 small cruise ships. The data from annual Readers’ Choice Survey are the overall scores(Y) each ship received based on several criteria, including Itineraries/Schedule (X1), Shore Excursions(X2), and Food/Dinning(X3). The estimated regression equation to predict the overall scores is Y= 35.6184+0.1105 X1+0.2445 X2+0.2474 X3. Part of the regression results is shown below. Coefficients Standard Error Intercept 35.6184 13.2308 Itineraries/Schedule(X1) 0.1105 0.1297 Shore Excursions(X2) 0.2445 0.0434 Food/Dinning(X3) 0.2474 0.0621 Use the T test to determine whether or not the coefficient of X1 is significant. Use Level of significance=.05? Be sure to state null and alternative hypotheses.…The following is the result of the multiple linear regression analysis in STATISTICA, where the response Y = lung capacity of a person, xage = age of the person in years, xheight = height of the person in inches, = a categorical variable with 2 levels (0 = non- X smoke smoker, 1 = smoker), and xCaesarean = a categorical variable with 2 levels (0 = normal delivery, 1 = %3D %3D Caesarean-section delivery). b* Std.Err. Std.Err. t(720) p-value N=725 Intercept Age Height Smoke Caesarean of b 0.467772 0.017626 of b* -11.8001 0.1372 0.2790 -0.6407 -25.2263 7.7846 28.6552 -5.0142 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.206427 0.026517 0.026340 0.754765 -0.074205 -0.033054 0.009735 0. 127774 0.092146 0.000001 0.022851 0.014799 0.014492 -0.2102 -2.2808 What is the predicted lung capacity of an 14-year old non-smoker whose height is 71 inches born by normal delivery? (final answer to 4 decimal places)
- A local University conducted a survey of over 2,000 MBA alumni to explore the issue of work-life balance. Each participant received a score ranging from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating a higher imbalance between work and life. A sample of the data is available below. Let x = average number of hours worked per week and y=work-life balance scale score for each MBA alumnus. Investigate the link between these two variables by conducting a complete simple linear regression analysis of the data. Summarize your findings. E Click the icon to view the data. The least squares regression equation is y =+ (Ox. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Revenue and Message Rate for Recent Movies Check the usefulness of the hypothesized model. What are the hypotheses to test? O A. H Bo =0 against H: Bo #0 Hours WLB Score 50 75.22 B. H: B, #0 against H: B, =0 45 78.45 OC. H B, = 0 against H B, 0 50 49.68 55 40.11 OD. H Bo#0 against H: Bo =0 50 70.41 60 55.91 Determine the estimate of the…An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage (mpg) of a certain vehicle from its speed in mph. The results are presented in the following Excel output: What is the regression equation? Intercept Speed R-Sq Coefficients 40.69 -0.22 0.588. Og = 40.69 0.22X Oy = 40.69 0.588X Oŷ = 0.22 + 40.69X Oy = 0.588 0.22XSuppose the following data were collected from a sample of 1515 CEOs relating annual salary to years of experience and the economic sector their company belongs to. Use statistical software to find the following regression equation: SALARYi=b0+b1EXPERIENCEi+b2SERVICEi+b3INDUSTRIALi+eiSALARY�=�0+�1EXPERIENCE�+�2SERVICE�+�3INDUSTRIAL�+��. Is there enough evidence to support the claim that on average, CEOs in the service sector have lower salaries than CEOs in the financial sector at the 0.010.01 level of significance? If yes, write the regression equation in the spaces provided with answers rounded to two decimal places. Else, select "There is not enough evidence." Copy Data CEO Salaries Salary Experience Service (1 if service sector, 0 otherwise) Industrial (1 if industrial sector, 0 otherwise) Financial (1 if financial sector, 0 otherwise) 144225144225 1010 11 00 00 187765187765 2020 00 00 11 142500142500 66 11 00 00 169650169650 2828 11 00 00 167250167250 3131 00…
- The Wall Street Journal asked Concur Technologies, Inc., an expense management company, to examine data from million expense reports to provide insights regarding business travel expenses. Their analysis of the data showed that New York was the most expensive city. The following table shows the average daily hotel room rate () and the average amount spent on entertainment () for a random sample of of the most-visited U.S. cities. These data lead to the estimated regression equation . For these data . Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. Use Table 1 of Appendix B. full question attached in ss thanks for help aprpeicated aigjrowoirjA researcher interested in explaining the level of foreign reserves for the country of Barbados estimated the following multiple regression model using yearly data spanning the period 2001 to 2016: FR=a+B0IL+YEXP+8FDI Where FR = yearly foreign reserves ($000°s), OIL = annual oil prices, EXP = yearly total exports ($000's) and FDI = annual foreign direct investment ($000`s). The sample of data was processed using MINITAB and the following is an extract of the output obtained: Predictor Coef StDev t-ratio p-value Constant 5491.38 2508.81 2.1888 0.0491 OIL 85.39 18.46 4.626 0.0006 EXP -377.08 112.19 0.0057 FDI -396.99 160.66 -2.471 ** s = 2.45 R-sq = 96.3% R-sq (adj) = 95.3% Analysis of Variance Source DF MS F Regression 1991.31 663.77 ?? Error 12 77.4 6.45 Total 15 a) What is dependent and independent variables? b) Fully write out the regression equationA year-long fitness center study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the amount of muscle mass gained y(kilograms) and the weekly time spent working out under the guidance of a trainer x(minutes). The resulting least-squares regression line for the study is y=2.04 + 0.12x A) predictions using this equation will be fairly good since about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out. B)Predictions using this equation will be faily good since about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out C)Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out D) Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent…