A consumer advocacy group recorded several variables on 140 models of cars. The resulting information was used to produce two models for predicting miles per gallon in the city (mpg_city), one based on the engine displacement (in cubic inches) and a second one based the power of the engine (in horsepower).   Model 1: mpg vs engine displacement The regression equation is mpg_city=33.8 - 0.0622*displacement S = 3.10179 R-squared = 66.9%   Model 2: mpg vs horsepower The regression equation is mpg_city=32.4 - 0.0579*horsepower S = 3.30296 R-squared = 52.9%   The variable horsepower is better because it has a higher residual standard error (S=3.30296) and a lower R-square (52.9%).  The displacement variable is better because it has a higher R-square (66.9%).          (C) The variable horsepower is better because it has a higher residual standard error     (S=3.30296).

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A consumer advocacy group recorded several variables on 140 models of cars.

The resulting information was used to produce two models for predicting miles per gallon in the city (mpg_city), one based on the engine displacement (in cubic inches) and a second one based the power of the engine (in horsepower).

 

Model 1: mpg vs engine displacement

The regression equation is

mpg_city=33.8 - 0.0622*displacement

S = 3.10179

R-squared = 66.9%

 

Model 2: mpg vs horsepower

The regression equation is

mpg_city=32.4 - 0.0579*horsepower

S = 3.30296

R-squared = 52.9%

 

  1. The variable horsepower is better because it has a higher residual standard error (S=3.30296) and a lower R-square (52.9%).
  2.  The displacement variable is better because it has a higher R-square (66.9%).    

     (C) The variable horsepower is better because it has a higher residual standard error     (S=3.30296).

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