In a hydrocarbon solution, the gold compound (CH3)3AUPH3 decomposes into ethane (C2H6) and a different gold compound, (CH3)AUPH3. The following mechanism has been proposed for the decomposition of (CH3)3AUPH3: Step 1: (CH3)3 AuPH; (CH3);Au + PH3 (fast) Step 2: (CH3)3 Au 4, C,H, + (CH;)Au (slow) Step 3: (CH3)Au + PH3 (CH3)AUPH3 (fast) (a) What is the overall reaction? (b) What are the inter- mediates in the mechanism? (c) What is the molecular- ity of each of the elementary steps? (d) What is the rate- determining step? (e) What is the rate law predicted by this mechanism? (f) What would be the effect on the reac- tion rate of adding PH3 to the solution of (CH3)3AUPH3?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
In a hydrocarbon solution, the gold compound
(CH3)3AUPH3 decomposes into ethane (C2H6) and a
different gold compound, (CH3)AUPH3. The following
mechanism has been proposed for the decomposition of
(CH3)3AUPH3:
Step 1: (CH3)3 AuPH; (CH3);Au + PH3 (fast)
Step 2: (CH3)3 Au 4,
C,H, + (CH;)Au (slow)
Step 3: (CH3)Au + PH3
(CH3)AUPH3 (fast)
(a) What is the overall reaction? (b) What are the inter-
mediates in the mechanism? (c) What is the molecular-
ity of each of the elementary steps? (d) What is the rate-
determining step? (e) What is the rate law predicted by
this mechanism? (f) What would be the effect on the reac-
tion rate of adding PH3 to the solution of (CH3)3AUPH3?
Transcribed Image Text:In a hydrocarbon solution, the gold compound (CH3)3AUPH3 decomposes into ethane (C2H6) and a different gold compound, (CH3)AUPH3. The following mechanism has been proposed for the decomposition of (CH3)3AUPH3: Step 1: (CH3)3 AuPH; (CH3);Au + PH3 (fast) Step 2: (CH3)3 Au 4, C,H, + (CH;)Au (slow) Step 3: (CH3)Au + PH3 (CH3)AUPH3 (fast) (a) What is the overall reaction? (b) What are the inter- mediates in the mechanism? (c) What is the molecular- ity of each of the elementary steps? (d) What is the rate- determining step? (e) What is the rate law predicted by this mechanism? (f) What would be the effect on the reac- tion rate of adding PH3 to the solution of (CH3)3AUPH3?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY