If this biomolecule was placed into a buffer at a pH of 5.0 in a charged environment would it movetowards the postive or negative terminal?H3N-CH- CNH–CHC-NH–CHOHCH2CH3CH2CH2C-OHOit is neutral so would not move○ positive○ negativeICH2CH2NH3

If the biomolecule is placed into a buffer at a pH of 5.0 in a charged environment, its movement…

Answered: If this biomolecule was placed into a…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter15: Acid-base Equilibria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 125CP: Cacodylic acid, (CH3)2AsO2H, is a toxic compound that is a weak acid with pKa = 6.19. It is used to...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Calculate the percentages of dissociated and undissociated forms present in the following solutions: (a) 0.0010 M glycolic acid (HOCH2CO2H; pKa = 3.83) at pH = 4.50 (b) 0.0020 M propanoic acid (pKa = 4.87) at pH = 5.30
Amino acids are an important group of compounds. At low pH, both the carboxylic acid group (CO2H) and the amine group (NHR) are protonated. However, as the pH of the solution increases (say, by adding base), the carboxylic acid proton is removed, usually at a pH between 2 and 3. In a middle range of pHs, therefore, the amine group is protonated, but the carboxylic acid group has lost the proton. (This is called a zwitterion.) At more basic pH values, the amine proton is dissociated. What is the pH of a 0.20 M solution of alanine hydrochloride, [NH3CHCH3CO2H]Cl?
Payalben
Consider a buffered solution containing CH³NH3Cl and CH3NH₂. Which of the following statements concerning this solution are TRUE? (Ka (CH3NH3†) = 2.0 × 10-¹¹) (A) A solution consisting of 0.10 M CH3NH3Cl and 0.10 M CH3NH₂ would have a higher buffering capacity than one containing 1.0 M CH3NH3Cl and 1.0 M CH3NH₂. (B) If [CH3NH₂] > [CH3NH3*], then the pH is larger than the pKa value of CH3NH3*. (C) Adding more [CH3NH3Cl] to the initial buffer solution will increase the pH. (D) If [CH3NH₂] > [CH3NH3*], then pH > 10.50. (E) If [CH3NH₂] = [CH3NH3*], then pH = 3.30.
You have 0.500 L of an 0.250 M acetate buffer solution (i.e. [HC2H3O2] + [C2H;O2] = 0.250 M) at pH 3.50. How many mL of 1.000 M NaOH must you add in order to change the pH to 5.37? Acetic acid has a pka of 4.74. mL 1 2 3 4 C 7 8 9. +/- х 100 +
Q7. Given the following Ka values for the weak acids and bases: CH;COOH/CH3CO0 HCO3/CO32- H2PO4 /HPO,2 Ка 1.8 х 105 Ka = 5.6 x 10:11 Ka = 6.2 x 108 Which of the pair(s) would be appropriate as a buffer at pH = 7.0? Explain your answer.
Which of the following acid/ conjugate base pairs would function best as a buffer at physiological pH? Lactic acid / Lactate ion; pka = 3.86 Carbonic acid / Bicarbonate ion; pka = 6.37 Bicarbonate ion / Carbonate ion; pKa = 10.25 Dihydrogen phosphate / Monohydrogen phosphate ion; pKa = 6.86 Acetic acid / Acetate ion; pka = 4.76
A buffer was created using ascorbic acid and sodium ascorbate. What is the pH of the buffered solution if at equilibrium [H₂C6H6O6] = 5.5 X 10-5 M, [HC6HO6¹¹] = 3.5 X 104 M, and K₂ = 8.00 x 10-5 ? everything is based upon the acid dissolving in water: H₂C6H6O6 + H₂O HC6H6O6¹¹ + H3O+1 [ |][ Ka = [ solve for [H3O+¹] then put in the numbers Ka [ [H3O+¹] = [ [H3O+¹] = pH = -log a. H30+1 b. OH-1 h. HCzH3O2 i. C₂H3O₂-¹ = c. H₂C6H6O6 q. 3 r. 0.5000 s. 5.5 X 10-5 x. 5.5 x 10-² dd. 0.7100 ] y. 0.7000 z. 1.60 x 10-5 ee. 1.26 x 10-5 ff. 4.901 ( d. HC6H606¹¹ j. H₂S k. HS-1 t. 3.5 X 10-4 -1 e. HSO3¹¹ 1. S-² X( m. HX f. SO3² n. X-1 g. H₂SO3 o. 1 p. 2 W. 1.11 x 10-8 u. 8.00 x 10-5 v. 1.75 x 10-6 aa. 1.143 x 105 bb. 0.4900 cc. 1.104 x 10-5 gg. 7.93 hh. 4.942 ii. 4.957
A buffer was created using ascorbic acid and sodium ascorbate. What is the pH of the buffered solution if at equilibrium [H2C6H6O6] = 5.5 X 10-5 M, [HC6H5061] = 3.5 X 10-4 M, and Ką = 8.00 x 10-5 ? everything is based upon the acid dissolving in water: H2C6H6O6 + H20 HC6H601 + H3O*1 Ka solve for [H30+1] then put in the numbers Ka [ [H3O+' : %3D [ [H3O*'] = %3D pH = - log a. H30*1 b. OH-1 c. H2C6H6O6 d. HC6H6061 е. HSO31 f. SO3? g. H2SO3 h. HC2H3O2 i. C2H3O21 j. H2S k. HS-1 I. S2 m. HX n. X-1 О. 1 р. 2 q. 3 r. 0.5000 s. 5.5 X 10-5 t. 3.5 X 10-4 u. 8.00 x 10-5 v. 1.75 x 10-6 w. 1.11 x 10-8 х. 5.5 х 10-2 у. О.7000 z. 1.60 x 10-5 aа. 1.143 х 10-5 bb. 0.4900 сс. 1.104 х 10-5 dd. 0.7100 ее. 1.26 х 10-5 ff. 4.901 gg. 7.93 hh. 4.942 ii. 4.957
You have 0.500 L of an 0.250 M acetate buffer solution (i.e. [HC₂H₃O₂] + [C₂H₃O₂⁻] = 0.250 M) at pH 3.50. How many mL of 1.000 M NaOH must you add in order to change the pH to 5.23? Acetic acid has a pKa of 4.74.
What is the [CH3CO2-]/[CH3CO2H] ratio necessary to make a buffer solution with a pH of 4.34? Ka=1.8x10-5 for CH3CO2H.
2. Phoebe was tasked to ensure that an enzyme responsible for keeping her species from extinction remains biologically active. To do so, she needs to store it in a buffer solution with a pH of 10.00. Unfortunately, only three buffer systems are available in their laboratory: Buffer System Weak Acid Component Ka Conjugate Base Salt PAH Benzoic acid, C6H5COOH 6.25 x 10-5 NaC6H5COO SAD Boric acid, H3BO3 5.81 x 107 NaH₂BO3 DOH Hydrogen cyanide, HCN 6.20 X 10-10 NaCN A. In what buffer system (PAH, SAD, or DOH) will Phoebe store the enzyme? In your solution sheet, show calculations and briefly explain to support your answer. B. Write the equilibrium reaction involved in the buffer system. Write your answer on your solution sheet C. Calculate the amount (in mL) of the 2.00 M stock solution (pH 10.00) of the same buffer system needed to prepare 250 mL of a 0.650 M buffer pH 10.00.

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305957404

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305080485

Author:

John E. McMurry

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781337399074

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305957404

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305080485

Author:

John E. McMurry

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781337399074

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133949640

Author:

John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285869759

Author:

Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

If this biomolecule was placed into a buffer at a pH of 5.0 in a charged environment would it move towards the postive or negative terminal? H3N-CH- C NH–CH C -NH–CH OH CH2 CH3 CH2 CH2 C-OH Oit is neutral so would not move ○ positive ○ negative I CH2 CH2 NH3