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i C-S-COA CH₂ H₂C-C-OH CH₂ Coo W A B CH₂-OH I CH₂ H3C-C-OH CH₂ coo- Y HS-COA A. The reaction is shared by ketone body synthesis and cholesterol biosynthesis B. The chemical in box B is NAD+ C. The reaction predominantly occurs in the liver D. All of the above E. None of the above

i C-S-COA CH₂ H₂C-C-OH CH₂ Coo W A B CH₂-OH I CH₂ H3C-C-OH CH₂ coo- Y HS-COA A. The reaction is shared by ketone body synthesis and cholesterol biosynthesis B. The chemical in box B is NAD+ C. The reaction predominantly occurs in the liver D. All of the above E. None of the above

Biochemistry
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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which statement is true for the following reaction?

## Reaction Pathway and Multiple Choice Questions In the given diagram, a chemical reaction is illustrated involving a transition from compound W to compounds A and B, and finally yielding product Y: **Reaction Diagram Explanation:** - Compound W is presented with the structure: - \( \text{O}=C-\text{S-CoA} \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \) - \( \text{CH}(\text{OH}) \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{COO}^- \) - Compound A is shown in a box and points towards two pathways involving compound B and HS-CoA. - The product Y has the structure: - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{OH} \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \) - \( \text{CH}(\text{OH}) \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{COO}^- \) **Multiple Choice Questions:** A. The reaction is shared by ketone body synthesis and cholesterol biosynthesis B. The chemical in box B is NAD<sup>+</sup> C. The reaction predominantly occurs in the liver D. All of the above E. None of the above **Understanding the Question:** The questions are testing your knowledge of biochemical pathways involving compounds W and Y, and the roles of compounds A and B in these pathways. **Educational Note:** This setup encourages students to understand how specific metabolic pathways are interconnected and how common intermediates and reactions are recycled within the body's biochemical arsenal, especially those pertinent to ketone body synthesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and liver functionality.
Transcribed Image Text:## Reaction Pathway and Multiple Choice Questions In the given diagram, a chemical reaction is illustrated involving a transition from compound W to compounds A and B, and finally yielding product Y: **Reaction Diagram Explanation:** - Compound W is presented with the structure: - \( \text{O}=C-\text{S-CoA} \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \) - \( \text{CH}(\text{OH}) \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{COO}^- \) - Compound A is shown in a box and points towards two pathways involving compound B and HS-CoA. - The product Y has the structure: - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{OH} \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \) - \( \text{CH}(\text{OH}) \) - \( \text{CH}_2 \text{COO}^- \) **Multiple Choice Questions:** A. The reaction is shared by ketone body synthesis and cholesterol biosynthesis B. The chemical in box B is NAD<sup>+</sup> C. The reaction predominantly occurs in the liver D. All of the above E. None of the above **Understanding the Question:** The questions are testing your knowledge of biochemical pathways involving compounds W and Y, and the roles of compounds A and B in these pathways. **Educational Note:** This setup encourages students to understand how specific metabolic pathways are interconnected and how common intermediates and reactions are recycled within the body's biochemical arsenal, especially those pertinent to ketone body synthesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and liver functionality.
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