Hypotonic Hypertonic Solution Isotonic STATEMENT Solution Solution 1. The concentration of the solute in the solution is lower than the concentration inside the cell. 2. When a cell is placed in this solution, water will enter the cell by osmosis causing it to swell. 3. The concentration of the solute in the solution is the same as the concentration inside the cell. 4. The concentration of the solute in the solution is higher than the concentration inside the cell. 5. When this solution is injected into the body no cell disruption Occurs because no net osmosis occurs. 6. Putting a plant in this solution will result in water loss and cause the plant to wilt. 7. The cell will shrivel when placed in this type of solution. 8. When a cell is placed in this type of solution, there will be equal amounts of water moving in and out of the cell at equal rates.

Hypotonic Hypertonic Solution Isotonic STATEMENT Solution Solution 1. The concentration of the solute in the solution is lower than the concentration inside the cell. 2. When a cell is placed in this solution, water will enter the cell by osmosis causing it to swell. 3. The concentration of the solute in the solution is the same as the concentration inside the cell. 4. The concentration of the solute in the solution is higher than the concentration inside the cell. 5. When this solution is injected into the body no cell disruption Occurs because no net osmosis occurs. 6. Putting a plant in this solution will result in water loss and cause the plant to wilt. 7. The cell will shrivel when placed in this type of solution. 8. When a cell is placed in this type of solution, there will be equal amounts of water moving in and out of the cell at equal rates.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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2. Two different aqueous solutions are placed in equal size chambers on either side of a semipermeable membrane as shown. The membrane is impermeable to the particles but permeable to water. Which of the following will occur? Semipermeable membrane Particle X particle Y SOLUTION1 SOLUTION 2 a. No net movement of water or solutes will occur. b. One molecule of particle Y will move to solution 1. c. Osmosis will cause water to exit solution 1. d. Water will leave solution 2 and enter solution 1.
5) What term is used to describe when two solutions have reached a balanced state?IsotonicHypertonicHypotonicTonicity 6) Blood is what kind of solution? Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic None of the above
Which solution is most hypertonic? And which solution is most hypotonic?
Type of Solutes Non-permeable Permeable Solution A 300 0 Solution B 295 20 Solution C 270 30 A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution A. Solution A has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared to the cell; after water movement has reached a steady state, the cell volume will be ___________. A) hypertonic; decreased B) hypotonic; increased C) isotonic; decreased D) hypertonic; increased A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution B. Solution B has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared to the cell; after water movement has reached a steady state, the cell volume will be ___________. A) hypotonic; decreased B) hypertonic; decreased C) hypotonic; increased D) isotonic; unchanged A cell with an internal osmolarity of 295 mOsm/L (non-permeable solutes) is placed in solution C. Solution C has an effective osmolarity that is ____________ compared…
Arial 1 T T T Circle/highlight F T 1. T F LL F LL F FL T F LL - 1 11 + 11 1. 1 BI U A, 2. 3 CD 1 1. 4 Z | EEEE 13 5 either T or F for each row An isotonic solution is when there is more of the solute on the outside of the cell than in the inside of the cell Passive transport is when a solute moves with it's gradient to try to achieve equilibrium Secondary active transport is when a solute moves against its gradient and that movement is powered by ATP You can couple passive transport with active transport in order to move a solute against its gradient Solar energy was likely the source of energy for the origin of life Catabolism is when smaller units come together to make a larger molecule I
7. Use your knowledge of osmosis to explain your experimental results. Hint: The tubing is made of a selectively permeable membrane, so you know osmo- sis must have happened, but you should explain the situation in terms of molecules moving into and out of the tube. 8. A salt solution that contains 20% salt contains 80 % water. 9. If you were told that a type of cell contained about 2% salt, what would happen if you put the cells into a solution of 18% saline? It would swell because 18076 of Saline is cn hypotonic solution and cell hes salt concentration and low water but in saline low salt and high water is present so th water will enter the cell by osmosis and swells up the cell.
The options for all of them are: Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic.
Multiple Choice The apparatus shown was set up. Some hours later, the water in the beaker had turned blue, and the liquid in the glass tube had moved upwards. Which processes caused these changes? 2 attachments glass tube Which processes caused these changes? water turned blue liquid in glass tube moved upwards sugar solution and blue ink pure water A osmosis diffusion partially permeable membrane active transport osmosis diffusion active transport diffusion osmosis A B D
11. On the basis of the indicator test for starch what must have happened to the iodine molecules that were originally only in the water in the large test tube?
9. What relationship exists between molecular weight and the rate of diffusion?
atory manual for the assigned exercises. You are responsible for all & parent cell had 46 chromosomes at the start of mitosis, how many chromosomes will each and the subphases of mitosis)? What happens in each of these phases? What is cytokinesis? What 1. What is the cell cycle? What are the phases of the cell cycle (include the subphases of interphase This study guide is to help you focus your efforts, not to substitute for studying the lab manual itself. 4. Know how to identify interphase and each phase of mitosis on an image of a microscope slide. 3. How many daughter cells are formed during mitosis? What is their genetic relationship? If the You should know all of the terms in bold in your lab manual Exercise 5 – The Cell Cycle and Mitosis. is the Go phase? Give an example of a cell that enters the Ga nhà 2. Why is mitosis necessary? daughter cell have after cytokinesis? You should know how to do this for both Ascaris and whitefish blastula Exercise 6-Movement of Molecules:…
3. Osmosis is also part of the colligative properties of a solution. This time, we are going to relate it using the red blood cells and the different types of solutions namely hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic solution. Answer the following questions: a. What is the movement of solute particles in osmosis? b. What happens to the sizes of the following red blood cells with the different types of solutions? i. Hypertonic solution ii. Hypotonic solution_ i. Isotonic solution 4. Enumerate at least 3 – 5 practical applications of colligative properties in everyday lives