Hypertension is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistentlyelevated. In elderly patients with hypertension, a high systolic pressure can cause a fainting episode, soXtransporting them to an emergency clinic is imperative. Let be the systolic blood pressure of elderlypatients with hypertension on arrival at the emergency clinic after a fainting episode. A random sample ofsuch patients was considered. The measurements of each patient, in mm Hg, are given below. At the 5%level of significance, can we conclude from the data in this sample that the mean systolic blood pressure ofall elderly hypertensive patients transported to an emergency clinic after a fainting episode is smaller than175 mm Hg?patient123456789101112131415X166178153157178158153169182155151195202169157patient161718192021222324252627282930X173161155154178200168196180191167170161191166patient313233343536373839404142434445X167163157201204159154192162182165190154150194patient464748495051525354555657585960x1821961691581801991821781611701681581591691631 Question 4 3 decimal places >Find the p-value.

Given data: Significance level, α=0.05 Patient x 1 166 2 178 3 153 4 157 5 178 6 158…

Answered: Hypertension is a long-term medical…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Total plasma volume is important in determining the required plasma component in blood replacement therapy for a person undergoing surgery. Plasma volume is influenced by the overall health and physical activity of an individual. Suppose that a random sample of 45 male firefighters are tested and that they have a plasma volume sample mean of x = 37.5 ml/kg (milliliters plasma per kilogram body weight). Assume that o = 7.60 ml/kg for the distribution of blood plasma. (a) Find a 99% confidence interval for the population mean blood plasma volume in male firefighters. What is the margin of error? (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit upper limit margin of error (b) What conditions are necessary for your calculations? (Select all that apply.) n is large the distribution of weights is normal o is known the distribution of weights is uniform o is unknown (c) Interpret your results in the context of this problem. The probability that this interval contains the true average…
A researcher would like to examine how the chemical tryptophan, contained in foods such as turkey, can affect mental alertness. A sample of n = 9 college students is obtained and each student’s performance on a familiar video game is measured before and after eating a traditional Thanksgiving dinner including roast turkey. The average score dropped by M = 14 points after the meal with SS = 1152 for the difference scores. A. Is there is significant difference in performance before eating versus after eating? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05. SMD = ___________________________ tcritical = ________________________ tcalculated = ________________________ Decision = _______________________ B. Compute r2 to measure the size of the effect. r2 = _____________________________ C. Write a sentence demonstrating how the outcome of the test and the measure of effect size would…
We want to test the relative efficacy of a new cholesterol lowering drug A versus existing drug B. We randomize nĄ subjects with high cholesterol to take treatment A and ng subjects to take treatment B. After a l-month followup, we measure cholesterol levels in both groups. Suppose the data in the two groups are independent and YA,Y;ª,..., YA N(µA, o²) and YB,YB,.., Y,B iid N(µB,0²), where o? = 9 is known. Let Y4 and YB be the sample average cholesterol level in group A and B. 1. What is the distribution of the difference in sample means: Â =Ÿª-ŸB? Hint: what is the distribution of each group's sample average? What do we know about linear combinations of normal RVs? 2. Let A = µA - µB be the true difference in cholesterol levels in populations treated with Â-A A versus B. What is the distribution of Z = ? Vo2/na+o²/ng 3. Suppose YA = 20 and YB = 26 with na = nB = 36. Conduct an a = .05 significance level test of Ho : A = 0 versus Ha : A # 0. Do you reject or fail to reject the null at…
Previous studies have shown that playing video games can increase visual perception abilities on tasks presented in the gaming zone of the screen (within 5 degrees of the center). A graduate student is interested in whether playing video games increases peripheral visual perception abilities or decreases attention to peripheral regions because of focus on the gaming zone. For her study, she selects a random sample of 64 adults. The subjects complete a difficult spatial perception task to determine baseline levels of their abilities. After playing an action video game (a first-person combat simulation) for 1 hour a day over 10 days, they complete the difficult perception task for a second time. Before playing the action video game, the mean score in their accuracy on the spatial task was 0.42. After playing the action video game, the mean score was -0.08. The mean of the differences between each person's pre- and postscores was 0.5, with a standard deviation of the differences equal to…
The time to first failure X of the software of a medical linear acceleratormay be modeled normal with μ = 1100 hours and σ = 50 hours.
Ocean currents are important in studies of climate change, as well as ecology studies of dispersal of plankton. Drift bottles are used to study ocean currents in the Pacific near Hawaii, the Solomon Islands, New Guinea, and other islands. Let x represent the number of days to recovery of a drift bottle after release and y represent the distance from point of release to point of recovery in km/100. The following data are representative of one study using drift bottles to study ocean currents. Σx = 476, Σy = 87.1, Σx2 = 62,290, Σy2 = 2046.87, Σxy = 11121.3,and r ≈ 0.94367. x days 72 76 32 91 205y km/100 14.7 19.6 5.3 11.7 35.8 a) Use a 1% level of significance to test the claim ? > 0.(Use 2 decimal places.)t =critical t= b) Find the predicted distance (km/100) when a drift bottle has been floating for 60 days. (Use 2 decimal places.)________ km/100 c) Find a 90% confidence interval for your prediction of part (d). (Use 1 decimal place.)lower limit = _____…
In a certain article, laser therapy was discussed as a useful alternative to drugs in pain management of chronically ill patients. To measure pain threshold, a machine was used that delivered low-voltage direct current to different parts of the body (wrist, neck, and back). The machine measured current in milliamperes (mA). The pretreatment experimental group in the study had an average threshold of pain (pain was first detectable) at u = 3.30 mA with standard deviation o = 1.23 mA. Assume that the distribution of threshold pain, measured in milliamperes, is symmetric and more or less mound-shaped. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (a) Use the empirical rule to estimate a range of milliamperes centered about the mean in which about 68% of the experimental group will have a threshold of pain from mA to (b) Use the empirical rule to estimate a range of milliamperes centered about the mean in which about 95% of the experimental group will have a threshold of pain from mA to mA
The length (in mm) of a spring subjected to a force FNewtons is of the form L = a + BF+ ɛ, where ɛ is assumed normally distributed with mean 0, variance o2. Given the sample statisticsn=D13, E F;= 138, E L; = 577, SEL = -43, SEF= 1735, estimate the expected length of the spring when a force of 11.2 Newtons is applied. (Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.) Answer: Ti Check 江一 prime viden Type here to search 19 hp ins prt fu f12 f8 f9 f10 f7 f5 f6 『米 " JOI JDI & 6 7 8 5 96 %24 3
In a certain article, laser therapy was discussed as a useful alternative to drugs in pain management of chronically ill patients. To measure pain threshold, a machine was used that delivered low-voltage direct current to different parts of the body (wrist, neck, and back). The machine measured current in milliamperes (mA). The pretreatment experimental group in the study had an average threshold of pain (pain was first detectable) at u = 3.22 mA with standard deviation o = 1.21 mA. Assume that the distribution of threshold pain, measured in milliamperes, is symmetric and more or less mound-shaped. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (a) Use the empirical rule to estimate a range of milliamperes centered about the mean in which about 68% of the experimental group will have a threshold of pain from mA to mA (b) Use the empirical rule to estimate a range of milliamperes centered about the mean in which about 95% of the experimental group will have a threshold of pain from mA to…
NASA is conducting an experiment to find out the fraction of people who black out at G forces greater than 6. Step 1 of 2: Suppose a sample of 502 people is drawn. Of these people, 140 passed out at G forces greater than 6. Using the data, estimate the proportion of people who pass out at more than 6 Gs. Enter your answer as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to three decimal places.
An experiment to compare the tension bond strength of polymer latex modified mortar (Portland cement mortar to which polymer latex emulsións have been added during mixing) to that of unmodified mortar resulted in x = 18.11 kgf/cm2 for the modified mortar (m = 42) and y = 16.88 kgf/cm2 for the unmodified mortar (n = 31). Let ₁ and ₂ be the true average tension bond strengths for the modified and unmodified mortars, respectively. Assume that the bond strength distributions are both normal. (a) Assuming that o₁ = 1.6 and ₂ = 1.3, test Ho: ₁ - ₂ = 0 versus H₂: H₁ - H₂> 0 at level 0.01. Calculate the test statistic and determine the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) Z = P-value = State the conclusion in the problem context. O Fail to reject Ho. The data suggests that the difference in average tension bond strengths exceeds 0. Fail to reject Ho. The data does not suggest that the difference in average tension bond strengths…
Your company manufactures plastic wrap for food storage. The tear resistance of the wrap, denoted by X, must be controlled so that the wrap can be torn off the roll without too much effort but it does not tear too easily when in use. In a series of tests (see data table below), 15 rolls of wrap are made under carefully controlled conditions and the tear resistance of each rool is measured. The results are used as the basis of a quality assurance specification. If X for a subsequently produced roll falls more than two standard deviations away from the test period average, the process is declared out of specification and production is suspended for routine maintenance. Roll 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 X 134 131 129 133 135 131 134 130 131 136 129 130 133 130 133 a)What is the mean tear resistance? Enter your answer to the correct number of significant figures. b)What is the…

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