How profitable are different sectors of the stock market? One way to answer such a question is to examine profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. A random sample of 27 retail stocks such as Toys 'R' Us, Best Buy, and Gap was studied for x1, profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. The result was x1 = 14.4. A random sample of 36 utility (gas and electric) stocks such as Boston Edison, Wisconsin Energy, and Texas Utilities was studied for x2, profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. The result was x2 = 9.7. Assume that σ1 = 3.1 and σ2 = 2.9. (a) Categorize the problem below according to parameter being estimated, proportion p, mean μ, difference of means μ1 – μ2, or difference of proportions p1 – p2. Then solve the problem. pμ    p1 – p2μ1 – μ2 (b) Let μ1 represent the population mean profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for retail stocks, and let μ2 represent the population mean profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for utility stocks. Find a 90% confidence interval for μ1 – μ2. (Use 1 decimal place.) lower limit   upper limit  (c) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of numbers that are all positive? all negative? of different signs? At the 90% level of confidence, does it appear that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for retail stocks is higher than that for utility stocks? Because the interval contains only positive numbers, we can say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for retail stocks.Because the interval contains both positive and negative numbers, we can not say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for retail stocks.    We can not make any conclusions using this confidence interval.Because the interval contains only negative numbers, we can say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for utility stocks.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

How profitable are different sectors of the stock market? One way to answer such a question is to examine profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. A random sample of 27 retail stocks such as Toys 'R' Us, Best Buy, and Gap was studied for x1, profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. The result was x1 = 14.4. A random sample of 36 utility (gas and electric) stocks such as Boston Edison, Wisconsin Energy, and Texas Utilities was studied for x2, profit as a percentage of stockholder equity. The result was x2 = 9.7. Assume that σ1 = 3.1 and σ2 = 2.9.

(a) Categorize the problem below according to parameter being estimated, proportion p, mean μ, difference of means μ1 – μ2, or difference of proportions p1 – p2. Then solve the problem.
pμ    p1 – p2μ1 – μ2


(b) Let μ1 represent the population mean profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for retail stocks, and let μ2 represent the population mean profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for utility stocks. Find a 90% confidence interval for μ1 – μ2. (Use 1 decimal place.)
lower limit  
upper limit  
(c) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of numbers that are all positive? all negative? of different signs? At the 90% level of confidence, does it appear that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity for retail stocks is higher than that for utility stocks?
Because the interval contains only positive numbers, we can say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for retail stocks.Because the interval contains both positive and negative numbers, we can not say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for retail stocks.    We can not make any conclusions using this confidence interval.Because the interval contains only negative numbers, we can say that the profit as a percentage of stockholder equity is higher for utility stocks.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman